Dixon v. United States

Dixon v. United States
Argued April 25, 2006
Decided June 22, 2006
Full case nameKeshia Currie Ashford Dixon v. United States
Docket no.05-7053
Citations548 U.S. 1 (more)
126 S. Ct. 2437; 165 L. Ed. 2d 299
Case history
PriorUnited States v. Dixon, 413 F.3d 520 (5th Cir. 2005); rehearing en banc denied, 163 F. App'x 351 (5th Cir. 2005); cert. granted, 546 U.S. 1135 (2006).
Holding
A criminal defendant who claims to have acted under duress must prove the claim by a preponderance of the evidence.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
John P. Stevens · Antonin Scalia
Anthony Kennedy · David Souter
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Case opinions
MajorityStevens, joined by Roberts, Scalia, Kennedy, Thomas, Ginsburg, Alito
ConcurrenceKennedy
ConcurrenceAlito, joined by Scalia
DissentBreyer, joined by Souter
Laws applied
Due Process Clause, Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968

Dixon v. United States, 548 U.S. 1 (2006), was a United States Supreme Court case concerning the level of proof required to establish the affirmative defense of duress in a federal criminal case.


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