Do Not Track

Do Not Track (DNT) is a deprecated non-standard[1] HTTP header field designed to allow internet users to opt out of tracking by websites—which includes the collection of data regarding a user's activity across multiple distinct contexts, and the retention, use, or sharing of data derived from that activity outside the context in which it occurred.[2]

The Do Not Track header was originally proposed in 2009[3] and was adopted by most major browsers within a few years. However, the header failed to find widespread respect among the publishers,[4] due to the lack of legislation requiring companies to legally respect the DNT header and confusion about the header meaning.[5] The DNT header was abandoned by standards bodies such as the W3C.[4] As of 2025, some browsers had removed the header, including Apple Safari and Mozilla Firefox.[6]

Following the failure of the DNT initiative, a coalition of US-based internet companies announced the creation of the Global Privacy Control header which is intended to have explicit legal force under privacy legislation.

  1. ^ "HTTP". MDN Web Docs. November 18, 2024. Retrieved December 20, 2024.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Corbin-2010 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Fleishman, Glenn (March 7, 2019). "How the tragic death of Do Not Track ruined the web for everyone". Fast Company.
  4. ^ a b "Do Not Track". Electronic Frontier Foundation. Retrieved December 20, 2024.
  5. ^ Goodrich, Ben (May 1, 2012). "An Analysis of the 'Do Not Track' Header" (PDF).
  6. ^ "Safari 12.1 Release Notes". Apple Developer Documentation. Retrieved April 15, 2025.

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