Earl of Pembroke

Earldom of Pembroke
held with
Earldom of Montgomery

Arms of Herbert: Per pale azure and gules, three lions rampant argent[1][2]
Creation date1138 (first creation)
1199 (second creation)
1247 (third creation)
1339 (fourth creation)
1414 (fifth creation)
1447 (sixth creation)
1452 (seventh creation)
1468 (eighth creation)
1479 (ninth creation)
1551 (tenth creation)
Created byStephen of England
PeeragePeerage of England
First holderGilbert de Clare, 1st Earl of Pembroke
Present holderWilliam Herbert, 18th Earl of Pembroke (10th creation)
Heir apparentReginald Henry Michael Herbert, Lord Herbert
Remainder tothe male heirs of the body lawfully begotten
Subsidiary titlesEarl of Montgomery
Baron Herbert of Cardiff
Baron Herbert of Shurland
Baron Herbert of Lea (1861)
Seat(s)Wilton House
Former seat(s)Pembroke Castle
MottoUng je serviray ("One will I serve")[2]

Earl of Pembroke is a title in the Peerage of England that was first created in the 12th century by King Stephen of England. The title, which is associated with Pembroke, Pembrokeshire in West Wales, has been recreated ten times from its original inception. Due to the number of creations of the Earldom, the original seat of Pembroke Castle is no longer attached to the title.

Philip Herbert, 4th Earl of Pembroke and his second wife, Lady Anne Clifford, and his Family by Van Dyck. (Wilton House)

As of 2018, the current holder of the earldom is William Herbert, 18th Earl of Pembroke, which is the 10th creation of the title. For the past 400 years, his family's seat has been Wilton House, Wiltshire. The Earls of Pembroke also hold the title Earl of Montgomery, created for the younger son of Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke before he succeeded as the 4th Earl in 1630. The current Earls of Pembroke also carry the subsidiary titles: Baron Herbert of Cardiff, of Cardiff in the County of Glamorgan (1551), Baron Herbert of Shurland, of Shurland in the Isle of Sheppey in the County of Kent (1605), and Baron Herbert of Lea, of Lea in the County of Wilts (1861). All are in the Peerage of England except the Barony of Herbert of Lea, which is in the Peerage of the United Kingdom.

The Earl of Pembroke is the hereditary visitor of Jesus College, Oxford.

On 1 September 1532, King Henry VIII created the original Marquessate of Pembroke for his future queen Anne Boleyn. This honour was in recognition of the king's great-uncle Jasper Tudor, who had been the Earl of Pembroke in the 15th century, and his own father, Henry VII who was born at Pembroke Castle in January 1457.

  1. ^ An Inventory of the Ancient Monuments in Glamorgan. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales. 1981. p. 355. Retrieved 11 July 2016.
  2. ^ a b Debrett's Peerage of England, Scotland, and Ireland. Debrett's. 1840. p. 569. Retrieved 11 July 2016.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search