Ectogenesis

Ectogenesis (from the Greek ἐκτός, "outside", and genesis) is the growth of an organism in an artificial environment,^[1] outside the body in which it would normally be found, such as the growth of an embryo or fetus outside the mother's body, or the growth of bacteria outside the body of a host.^[2] The term was coined by British scientist J. B. S. Haldane in 1924.^[3]^[4]

^ "Ectogenesis". Webster's New World College Dictionary. Wiley Publishing. 2010. Archived from the original on 4 November 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
^ "Ectogenesis". Collins English Dictionary (Complete and Unabridged 11th ed.). 2011. Archived from the original on 7 May 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
^ Istvan, Zoltan (4 August 2014). "Artificial Wombs Are Coming, but the Controversy Is Already Here". Motherboard. Archived from the original on 4 April 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.
^ James, David N. (1 January 1987). "Ectogenesis: a reply to Singer and Wells". Bioethics. 1 (1): 80–99. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8519.1987.tb00006.x. PMID 11649763. Archived from the original on 4 November 2023.

[1] "Ectogenesis". Webster's New World College Dictionary. Wiley Publishing. 2010. Archived from the original on 4 November 2023. Retrieved 7 May 2024.

[2] "Ectogenesis". Collins English Dictionary (Complete and Unabridged 11th ed.). 2011. Archived from the original on 7 May 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.

[3] Istvan, Zoltan (4 August 2014). "Artificial Wombs Are Coming, but the Controversy Is Already Here". Motherboard. Archived from the original on 4 April 2024. Retrieved 7 May 2024.

[4] James, David N. (1 January 1987). "Ectogenesis: a reply to Singer and Wells". Bioethics. 1 (1): 80–99. doi:10.1111/j.1467-8519.1987.tb00006.x. PMID 11649763. Archived from the original on 4 November 2023.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]