Egyptian Wafd Party

Egyptian Wafd Party[1]
حزب الوفد المصري
Egyptian Delegation Party
LeaderAbdel-Sanad Yamama
ChairpersonBahaa El-Din Abu Shoka
Secretary-GeneralMonir Fakhry Abdel Nour
Vice ChairmanKhaled Kandil
FounderFouad Serageddin
Founded4 February 1978 (1978-02-04)
Preceded byWafd Party
HeadquartersEl-Dokki, Giza, Egypt
NewspaperAl-Wafd
Ideology
Political positionCentre-right
Colors  Green
Slogan"Justice is above power, and the nation is above the government"
الحق فوق القوة والأمة فوق الحكومة
Anthem"Stand up, O' Egyptian!"
قوم يا مصري
Senate
10 / 300
House of Representatives
26 / 596
Election symbol
Party flag
Website
alwafd.news
(Al-Wafd, in Arabic)

The New Wafd Party (Arabic: حزب الوفد الجديد, lit.'New Delegation Party'), officially the Egyptian Wafd Party and also known as the Al-Wafd Party, is a nationalist liberal[2] party in Egypt.

It is the extension of one of the oldest and historically most active political parties in Egypt, Wafd Party, which was dismantled after the 1952 Revolution. The New Wafd was established in 1978,[6][7] but banned only months later. It was revived after President Anwar Sadat's assassination in 1981.[8]

In Egypt's legislative and presidential elections in November and December 2005, the party won 6 out of 454 seats in the People's Assembly,[9] and its presidential candidate Numan Gumaa received 2.9 per cent of the total votes cast for president.[10]

Following the 2011 revolution the party joined the National Democratic Alliance for Egypt electoral bloc, which was dominated by the Muslim Brotherhood's Freedom and Justice Party.[11]

No member of the party was a candidate for the 2012 election.

As the date neared for fielding candidate lists, Wafd left the alliance and competed in the elections independently.[12] In the subsequent parliamentary elections, the party came third with 9.2% of the vote, and was the most successful non-Islamist party.

Wafd Party is now headquartered in Dokki, Giza Province in Egypt.

Esteemed lawyer Bahaa El-Din Abou Shaka is the current party chairman after winning the Wafd's internal elections in 2018, replacing pharmaceutical tycoon El-Sayyed El-Badawi, who had served the maximum of two consecutive terms.

  1. ^ الوفد. "ننشر النتيجة النهائية لانتخابات الهيئة العليا لـ"الوفد"". Archived from the original on 19 May 2015. Retrieved 25 May 2018.
  2. ^ a b "Brotherhood to run in Egypt polls", Al Jazeera, 9 October 2010, retrieved 20 December 2013
  3. ^ Tens of thousands demand change in Cairo's Tahrir Square, CNN World, 4 February 2011, archived from the original on 30 January 2013, retrieved 20 December 2013
  4. ^ al-Atrush, Samer (1 December 2010), Islamists, secular party withdraw from Egypt poll run-off, archived from the original on 27 February 2014, retrieved 20 December 2013 – via Agence France-Presse
  5. ^ a b "Explainer: Egypt's crowded political arena". Al Jazeera. 17 November 2011.
  6. ^ "Egypt State Information Service". SIS. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  7. ^ "Al-Wafd (Delegation Party) – Egypt's Transition". Carnegie Endowment. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  8. ^ "Articles about Wafd". Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  9. ^ Egypt Update – European Forum Archived 13 February 2006 at the Wayback Machine
  10. ^ "Mubarak declared winner in Egypt poll". islamweb.net. Reuters. 9 September 2005. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  11. ^ "Egypt's oldest liberal party faces controversy over alliance with Brotherhood". Egypt Independent. 7 September 2011. Retrieved 20 December 2013.
  12. ^ "Egypt's Islamic Camp, Once Suppressed by Regime, Now Taking Part in Shaping New Egypt – Part II: Muslim Brotherhood Prepares for Parliamentary, Presidential Elections". Middle East Media Research Institute (MEMRI). Retrieved 25 May 2018.

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