Einsatzgruppe H | |
---|---|
Active | August 1944 |
Disbanded | March 1945 |
Country | Germany |
Allegiance | Nazi |
Branch | Einsatzgruppen |
Type | Paramilitary |
Role | To deport or murder the remaining Jews in the Slovak Republic |
Size | 700 |
Commanders | |
Notable commanders | Josef Witiska |
Einsatzgruppe H was one of the Einsatzgruppen, the paramilitary death squads of Nazi Germany. A special task force of more than 700 soldiers, it was created at the end of August 1944 to deport or murder the remaining Jews in Slovakia following the German suppression of the Slovak National Uprising. During its seven-month existence, Einsatzgruppe H collaborated closely with the Hlinka Guard Emergency Divisions and arrested 18,937 people, of whom at least 2,257 were murdered; thousands of others were deported to Nazi concentration camps (primarily Auschwitz). The victims included Jews, Romani people, actual or suspected Slovak partisans, and real or perceived political opponents. One of its component units, Einsatzkommando 14, committed the two of the largest massacres in the history of Slovakia, at Kremnička and Nemecká.
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