Eritrean People's Liberation Front

Eritrean People's Liberation Front
Tigrinya name	ህዝባዊ ግንባር ሓርነት ኤርትራ Hizibawī Ginibari Harineti Ēritira
Arabic name	الجبهة الشعبية لتحرير إريتريا Aljabhat Alshaebiat Litahrir 'Iiritria
Italian name	Fronte di Liberazione del Popolo Eritreo
Chairman	Isaias Afwerki Romodan Mohammed Nur
Founded	1 August 1973 (1973-08-01)
Dissolved	16 February 1994 (1994-02-16)
Split from	Eritrean Liberation Front
Succeeded by	People's Front for Democracy and Justice
Headquarters	Nakfa (1976–1991) Asmara (1991–1994)
Newspaper	Vanguard, Sagem and Adulis
Youth wing	National Union of Eritrean Youth and Students
Armed Wing	Eritrean People's Liberation Army
Ideology	Eritrean nationalism Left-wing nationalism Secularism Marxism–Leninism (until 1987) Maoism (until 1987) Socialism (until 1987)
Political position	Far-left (until 1987) Left-wing (1987–1994)
Party flag
Politics of Eritrea Political parties Elections

This article contains Ethiopic text. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Ethiopic characters.

The Eritrean People's Liberation Front (EPLF), colloquially known as Shabia or HGDEF, was an armed Marxist–Leninist organization that fought for the independence of Eritrea from Ethiopia. It emerged in 1973 as a far-left to left-wing nationalist group that split from the Eritrean Liberation Front (ELF). After achieving Eritrean independence in 1991, it transformed into the People's Front for Democracy and Justice (PFDJ), which serves as Eritrea's sole legal political party.