Eugene Merle Shoemaker

Eugene Merle Shoemaker
Eugene Shoemaker at a stereoscopic microscope
Born(1928-04-28)April 28, 1928
DiedJuly 18, 1997(1997-07-18) (aged 69)
NationalityAmerican
Alma materCalifornia Institute of Technology
Princeton University
Known forPlanetary science
Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9
SpouseCarolyn S. Shoemaker (m. 1951)
AwardsG. K. Gilbert Award (1983)
Barringer Medal (1984)
National Medal of Science (1992)
William Bowie Medal (1996)
James Craig Watson Medal (1998)
Scientific career
FieldsPlanetary geology[1]
InstitutionsU.S. Geological Survey, California Institute of Technology
ThesisImpact mechanics at Meteor Crater, Arizona. (1960)
Doctoral advisorHarry Hammond Hess

Eugene Merle Shoemaker (April 28, 1928 – July 18, 1997) was an American geologist. He co-discovered Comet Shoemaker–Levy 9 with his wife Carolyn S. Shoemaker and David H. Levy. This comet hit Jupiter in July 1994: the impact was televised around the world. Shoemaker also studied terrestrial craters, such as Barringer Meteor Crater in Arizona, and along with Edward Chao provided the first conclusive evidence of its origin as an impact crater. He was also the first director of the United States Geological Survey's Astrogeology Research Program.

He was killed in a car accident while visiting an impact crater site in Australia. After his death, some of his ashes were carried to the Moon with the Lunar Prospector mission.

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference USGS was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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