Back Europa der Demokratien und der Unterschiede German Eŭropo de Demokratio kaj Diferencoj Esperanto Grupo por la Europa de las Democracias y de las Diferencias Spanish Groupe pour l'Europe des démocraties et des différences French Europa delle Democrazie e delle Diversità Italian Europa van Democratieën in Diversiteit Dutch Grupa na rzecz Europy Demokracji i Różnorodności Polish Demokratiernas och mångfaldens Europa Swedish
| Europe of Democracies and Diversities | |
|---|---|
| European Parliament group | |
 | |
| Name | Europe of Democracies and Diversities |
| English abbr. | EDD |
| French abbr. | EDD |
| Formal name | Europe of Democracies and Diversities Group |
| Ideology | Euroscepticism |
| European parties | Alliance of Independent Democrats in Europe |
| From | 20 July 1999 |
| To | 20 July 2004 |
| Preceded by | Group of Independents for a Europe of Nations |
| Succeeded by | Independence/Democracy |
| Chaired by | Jens-Peter Bonde |
| MEP(s) | 16 (20 July 1999) |
| Website | europarl.eu.int/edd |
Europe of Democracies and Diversities (EDD) was an Eurosceptic[1][2] political group with seats in the European Parliament between 1999 and 2004. Following the 2004 European elections, the group reformed as Independence/Democracy (IND/DEM).[1]
- ^ a b David Phinnemore; Lee McGowan (2013). A Dictionary of the European Union. Routledge. p. 276. ISBN 978-1-135-08127-0. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
- ^ Lori Thorlakson (2013). "Federalism and the European party system". In Alexander H. Trechsel (ed.). Towards a Federal Europe. Taylor & Francis. p. 72. ISBN 978-1-317-99818-1.
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