Farouk of Egypt

Farouk I
فاروق الأول
Official portrait, 1946
King of Egypt and the Sudan
Reign28 April 1936 – 26 July 1952
Coronation29 July 1937
PredecessorFuad I
SuccessorFuad II
Regents
Head of the House of Alawiyya
Reign28 April 1936 – 18 March 1965
PredecessorFuad I
SuccessorFuad II
Born(1920-02-11)11 February 1920
Abdeen Palace, Cairo, Sultanate of Egypt
Died18 March 1965(1965-03-18) (aged 45)
San Camillo Hospital, Rome, Italy
Burial
Spouses
  • (m. 1938; div. 1948)
  • (m. 1951; div. 1954)
Issue
Names
Farouk bin Ahmed Fuad bin Ismail bin Ibrahim bin Muhammad Ali
HouseAlawiyya
FatherFuad I of Egypt
MotherNazli Sabri
Signature

Farouk I (/fəˈrk/; Arabic: فاروق الأول Fārūq al-Awwal; 11 February 1920 – 18 March 1965) was the tenth ruler of Egypt from the Muhammad Ali dynasty and the penultimate King of Egypt and the Sudan, succeeding his father, Fuad I, in 1936 and reigning until his overthrow in a military coup in 1952.

His full title was "His Majesty Farouk I, by the grace of God, King of Egypt and the Sudan". As king, Farouk was known for his extravagant playboy lifestyle. While initially popular, his reputation eroded due to the corruption and incompetence of his government. He was overthrown in the 1952 coup d'état and forced to abdicate in favour of his infant son, Ahmed Fuad, who succeeded him as Fuad II. Farouk died in exile in Italy in 1965.

His sister, Princess Fawzia bint Fuad, was the first wife and consort of the Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.[1]

  1. ^ "Princess Fawzia Fuad of Egypt". The Daily Telegraph. 5 July 2013. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 16 July 2013.

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