French cruiser Bugeaud

Bugeaud
History
France
NameBugeaud
NamesakeThomas Robert Bugeaud
Ordered29 January 1891
BuilderArsenal de Cherbourg
Laid down5 April 1892
Launched29 August 1893
Commissioned25 March 1895
In service24 June 1896
Decommissioned26 October 1905
Stricken9 April 1906
FateBroken up
General characteristics
Class and typeFriant-class protected cruiser
Displacement3,771 t (3,711 long tons; 4,157 short tons)
Length97.5 m (319 ft 11 in) loa
Beam13.24 m (43 ft 5 in)
Draft5.84 m (19 ft 2 in)
Installed power
Propulsion
Speed18.5 knots (34.3 km/h; 21.3 mph)
Range6,000 nmi (11,000 km; 6,900 mi) at 10 kn (19 km/h; 12 mph)
Complement331
Armament
Armor

Bugeaud [by.ɡo] was a Friant-class protected cruiser of the French Navy built in the 1890s, the second of three ships of the class. The Friant-class cruisers were ordered as part of a construction program directed at strengthening the fleet's cruiser force. At the time, France was concerned with the growing naval threat of the Italian and German fleets, and the new cruisers were intended to serve with the main fleet, and overseas in the French colonial empire. Bugeaud and her two sister ships were armed with a main battery of six 164 mm (6.5 in) guns, were protected by an armor deck that was 30 to 80 mm (1.2 to 3.1 in) thick, and were capable of steaming at a top speed of 18.7 knots (34.6 km/h; 21.5 mph).

Bugeaud was initially assigned to the Mediterranean Squadron after her completion in 1896 before being transferred to serve as the flagship of the Levant Division in the eastern Mediterranean. During that time, she participated in the International Squadron that intervened in the Cretan Revolt of 1897–1898. Bugead was sent to East Asia in 1900 in response to the Boxer Uprising in Qing China, where she remained for the next several years. Shipyard facilities were poor, and an overhaul conducted in 1903 took more than six months to complete; even afterward, Bugeaud was in poor condition, and she was struck from the naval register in 1907 and then broken up.


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