Geneva Summit (1955)

Geneva Summit 1955
Host country  Switzerland
DateJuly 18, 1955
CitiesGeneva
ParticipantsSoviet Union Premier Nikolai Bulganin
United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower
France Prime Minister Edgar Faure
United Kingdom Prime Minister Anthony Eden
FollowsPotsdam Conference
PrecedesFour Power Paris Summit

The Geneva Summit of 1955 was a Cold War-era meeting in Geneva, Switzerland. Held on July 18, 1955, it was a meeting of "The Big Four": President Dwight D. Eisenhower of the United States, Prime Minister Anthony Eden of Britain, Premier Nikolai A. Bulganin of the Soviet Union, and Prime Minister Edgar Faure of France.[1] They were accompanied by the foreign ministers of the four powers (who were also members of the Council of Foreign Ministers): John Foster Dulles, Harold Macmillan, Vyacheslav Molotov, and Antoine Pinay. Also in attendance was Nikita Khrushchev, de facto leader of the Soviet Union.

This was the first such meeting since the Potsdam conference ten years earlier.

The purpose was to bring together world leaders to begin discussions on peace.[2] Although those discussions led down many different roads (arms negotiations, trade barriers, diplomacy, nuclear warfare, etc.), the talks were influenced by the common goal for increased global security.[3]

  1. ^ Reston, James (July 18, 1955). "Big Four Conference Opens Today; West's Chiefs Complete Strategy on Germany, Disarming, Security", The New York Times, pg.1; via ProQuest Historical Newspapers.
  2. ^ Deadlock. East-West Tensions Stymie Geneva Meet. Universal Newsreel. October 31, 1955. Retrieved February 22, 2012.
  3. ^ Cite error: The named reference Bischof-p3 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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