Georgian feudalism

Secular and clerical feudal lords of the Jaqeli family (14th century). A fresco from Sapara monastery

Georgian feudalism, or patronkmoba (Georgian: პატრონყმობა from patroni, "lord", "master", and kmoba, "slavery", "serfdom"), as the system of personal dependence or vassalage in ancient and medieval Georgia is referred to, arose from a tribal-dynastic organization of society upon which was imposed, by royal authority, an official hierarchy of regional governors, local officials and subordinates. It is thought to have its roots into the ancient Georgian, or Iberian, society of Hellenistic period.[1][2]

  1. ^ Suny (1994), p. 44
  2. ^ Lang (1966), pp. 96-7, 116-8

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