Germans of Kazakhstan

Germans of Kazakhstan
  • Kasachstandeutsche
  • Қазақстандық немістер
Regions with significant populations
 Germany~1.3 million (2022)[1]
 Kazakhstan226,092 (2021)[2]
 Kyrgyzstan~10,000
Languages
German, Kazakh and Russian
Religion
Protestantism; minorities of Roman Catholics, Irreligious
Related ethnic groups
Volga Germans, Germans in Russia and Kyrgyzstan Germans

The Germans of Kazakhstan (German: Kasachstandeutsche; Kazakh: Қазақстандық немістер) are a minority in Kazakhstan, and make up a small percentage of the population. Today they live mostly in the northeastern part of the country between the cities of Astana and Oskemen, the majority being urban dwellers.[3]

Their number peaked at nearly 1 million (957 thousand people per 1989 census) near the time of the Soviet dissolution, but most have emigrated since then, usually to Germany or Russia. However, after a significant decrease from 1989 to 2009, by 2015 the number had seen a slight increase of a few thousand, the first time since the dissolution of the Soviet Union. Between 2009 and 2021 the German population had increased by 26.7%, though mostly due to changes in patterns of ethnic identity rather than actual population growth.

  1. ^ "Population in private households by migrant background in the wider sense and by selected countries of birth". German Federal Statistical Office. 20 April 2023. Retrieved 22 October 2023.
  2. ^ The population of the Republic of Kazakhstan by individual ethnic groups at the beginning of 2022 Archived 27 July 2022 at the Wayback Machine, Committee on Statistics of the Ministry of National Economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan (in Russian)
  3. ^ Assessment for Germans in Kazakhstan Archived 2011-05-25 at the Wayback Machine, The MAR Project

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