Gondolin Cave

Gondolin Cave
	Composite view
	location in South Africa
Location	Northwest Province
Region	South Africa
Coordinates	25°49′37″S 27°50′49″E / 25.82694°S 27.84694°E

Gondolin Cave is a fossiliferous dolomitic paleocave system in the Northwest Province, South Africa. The paleocave formed in the Eccles Formation dolomites (Malmani Subgroup, Chuniespoort Group carbonate-banded iron formation marine platform). Gondolin is currently the only described hominin-bearing fossil site in the Northwest Province-portion of the designated Cradle of Humankind UNESCO World Heritage Site. The cave is located on privately owned land and is not accessible to the public. As is the case with other South African Paleo-cave systems with Pliocene and/or Pleistocene fossil deposits, the system was mined for lime during the early 20th century. As a result, the system has been heavily disturbed and consists of only a small active cave, a series of in situ remnant cave deposits, and extensive dumpsites of ex situ calcified sediments produced during mining activities.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]

^ Watson 1993.
^ Menter et al. 1999.
^ Adams 2006.
^ Herries et al. 2006.

[FOOTNOTEWatson1993-1] Watson 1993.

[FOOTNOTEMenterKuykendallKeyserConroy1999-2] Menter et al. 1999.

[FOOTNOTEAdams2006-3] Adams 2006.

[FOOTNOTEHerriesAdamsKuykendallShaw2006-4] Herries et al. 2006.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]