Goodfellas

*GoodFellas*
GoodFellas
	Theatrical release poster
Directed by	Martin Scorsese
Screenplay by	Nicholas Pileggi; Martin Scorsese;
Based on	Wiseguy; by Nicholas Pileggi
Produced by	Irwin Winkler
Starring	Robert De Niro; Ray Liotta; Joe Pesci; Lorraine Bracco; Paul Sorvino;
Cinematography	Michael Ballhaus
Edited by	Thelma Schoonmaker
Production; companies	Warner Bros. Pictures; Irwin Winkler Productions;
Distributed by	Warner Bros. Pictures
Release dates	September 9, 1990 (Venice); September 18, 1990 (United States);
Running time	146 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$25 million
Box office	$47.1 million

Goodfellas (stylized GoodFellas) is a 1990 American biographical crime drama film directed by Martin Scorsese, written by Nicholas Pileggi and Scorsese, and produced by Irwin Winkler. It is a film adaptation of the 1985 nonfiction book Wiseguy by Pileggi. Starring Robert De Niro, Ray Liotta, Joe Pesci, Lorraine Bracco and Paul Sorvino, the film narrates the rise and fall of mob associate Henry Hill and his friends and family from 1955 to 1980.

Scorsese initially titled the film Wise Guy and postponed making it; he and Pileggi later changed the title to Goodfellas. To prepare for their roles in the film, De Niro, Pesci and Liotta often spoke with Pileggi, who shared research material left over from writing the book. According to Pesci, improvisation and ad-libbing came out of rehearsals wherein Scorsese gave the actors freedom to do whatever they wanted. The director made transcripts of these sessions, took the lines he liked most and put them into a revised script, which the cast worked from during principal photography.

Goodfellas premiered at the 47th Venice International Film Festival on September 9, 1990, where Scorsese was awarded with Silver Lion for Best Director, and was released in the United States on September 19, 1990, by Warner Bros. Pictures. The film was made on a budget of $25 million and grossed $47 million. Goodfellas received widespread acclaim upon release: the critical consensus on Rotten Tomatoes calls it "arguably the high point of Martin Scorsese's career". The film was nominated for six Academy Awards, including Best Picture and Best Director, with Pesci winning for Best Supporting Actor. The film won five awards from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, including Best Film and Best Director. Additionally, Goodfellas was named the year's best film by various critics' groups.

Goodfellas is widely regarded as one of the greatest films ever made, particularly in the gangster genre. In 2000, it was deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the United States Library of Congress.^[5]^[6] Its content and style have been emulated in numerous other pieces of media.^[7]

^ ^a ^b ^c "Goodfellas (1990)". American Film Institute. Archived from the original on January 24, 2020. Retrieved May 23, 2023.
^ "Goodfellas (18)". British Board of Film Classification. September 17, 1990. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 22, 2015.
^ Cite error: The named reference Thompson was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ Cite error: The named reference NUM was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^ "Librarian of Congress Names 25 More Films to National Film Registry". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
^ "Complete National Film Registry Listing". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on October 31, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2020.
^ Merrie, Stephanie (April 29, 2015). "'Goodfellas' is 25. Here's an incomplete list of all the movies that have ripped it off". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 28, 2015. Retrieved March 12, 2017.

[AFI-1] "Goodfellas (1990)". American Film Institute. Archived from the original on January 24, 2020. Retrieved May 23, 2023.

[2] "Goodfellas (18)". British Board of Film Classification. September 17, 1990. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 22, 2015.

[Thompson-3] Cite error: The named reference Thompson was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[NUM-4] Cite error: The named reference NUM was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[5] "Librarian of Congress Names 25 More Films to National Film Registry". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved October 8, 2020.

[6] "Complete National Film Registry Listing". Library of Congress. Archived from the original on October 31, 2016. Retrieved October 8, 2020.

[7] Merrie, Stephanie (April 29, 2015). "'Goodfellas' is 25. Here's an incomplete list of all the movies that have ripped it off". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 28, 2015. Retrieved March 12, 2017.

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