Back جورديان الأول Arabic جورديان الاول ARZ بیرینجی قوردیان AZB Гардыян I Byelorussian Гордиан I Bulgarian Gordianus Iañ Breton Gordià I Catalan Gordianus I. Czech Gordian I Welsh Gordian 1. (romersk kejser) Danish
| Gordian I | |||||||||
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 Early 3rd-century portrait head on a modern bust, labeled as Gordian I in the Capitoline Museums, Rome. The identification is uncertain.[1] | |||||||||
| Roman emperor | |||||||||
| Reign | c. March – April 238[2] | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Maximinus Thrax | ||||||||
| Successor | Pupienus and Balbinus | ||||||||
| Co-emperor | Gordian II | ||||||||
| Born | c. 158 possibly Phrygia | ||||||||
| Died | April 238 (aged about 80) Carthage, Africa Proconsularis | ||||||||
| Spouse | Unknown, possibly Fabia Orestilla[3] | ||||||||
| Issue | |||||||||
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| Dynasty | Gordian | ||||||||
| Father | Unknown, possibly Maecius Marullus[6] or Marcus Antonius[7] | ||||||||
| Mother | Unknown, possibly Ulpia Gordiana[6] or Sempronia Romana[7] | ||||||||
| Part of a series on Roman imperial dynasties |
| Year of the Six Emperors |
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| AD 238 |
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Gordian I (Latin: Marcus Antonius Gordianus Sempronianus Romanus; c. 158 – April 238 AD) was Roman emperor for 22 days with his son Gordian II in 238, the Year of the Six Emperors. Caught up in a rebellion against the Emperor Maximinus Thrax, he was defeated in battle and committed suicide after the death of his son, having had the shortest reign in imperial history.
- ^ The traditional identification of this portrait as Gordian I is uncertain; if correct, it was probably created about a decade before his accession to the throne. See K. Fittschen & P. Zanker (1985). Katalog der römischen Porträts in den Capitolinischen Museen und den anderen kommunalen Sammlungen der Stadt Rom I: Kaiser- und Prinzenbildnisse, Mainz: Philipp von Zabern, pp. 123–124, no. 104, for a summary of opinions on the date and identification.
- ^ The exact chronology of events is unknown. See: Rea, J. (1972). "O. Leid. 144 and the Chronology of A.D. 238". ZPE 9, 1-19.
- ^ Historia Augusta, The Three Gordians, 17:4
- ^ Southern, p. 86.
- ^ Cooley, Alison E. (2012). The Cambridge Manual of Latin Epigraphy. Cambridge University Press. p. 497. ISBN 978-0-521-84026-2.
- ^ a b Historia Augusta, The Three Gordians, 2:2
- ^ a b Settipani (2001), Continuité gentilice et continuité sénatoriale dans les familles sénatoriales romaines à l'époque impériale
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