Graham Greene

Graham Greene

Greene in 1975
Greene in 1975
BornHenry Graham Greene
(1904-10-02)2 October 1904
Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, England
Died3 April 1991(1991-04-03) (aged 86)
Vevey, Switzerland
Occupation
  • Writer
  • journalist
Alma materBalliol College, Oxford
Period1925–1991
Genre
Notable works
Spouse
(m. 1927; sep. 1947)
PartnerCatherine Walston, Lady Walston (1946–1966)
Yvonne Cloetta (1966–1991)
Children2
RelativesRaymond Greene (brother); Graham C. Greene (nephew)

Henry Graham Greene OM CH (2 October 1904 – 3 April 1991) was an English writer and journalist regarded by many as one of the leading novelists of the 20th century.[1][2]

Combining literary acclaim with widespread popularity, Greene acquired a reputation early in his lifetime as a major writer, both of serious Catholic novels, and of thrillers (or "entertainments" as he termed them). He was shortlisted for the Nobel Prize in Literature several times.[3][4][5] Through 67 years of writing, which included over 25 novels, he explored the conflicting moral and political issues of the modern world. The Power and the Glory won the 1941 Hawthornden Prize and The Heart of the Matter won the 1948 James Tait Black Memorial Prize and was shortlisted for the Best of the James Tait Black. Greene was awarded the 1968 Shakespeare Prize and the 1981 Jerusalem Prize. Several of his stories have been filmed, some more than once, and he collaborated with filmmaker Carol Reed on The Fallen Idol (1948) and The Third Man (1949).

He converted to Catholicism in 1926 after meeting his future wife, Vivien Dayrell-Browning.[6] Later in life he took to calling himself a "Catholic agnostic".[7] He died in 1991, aged 86, of leukemia,[8] and was buried in Corseaux cemetery in Switzerland.[9] William Golding called Greene "the ultimate chronicler of twentieth-century man's consciousness and anxiety".[10]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Diemert5 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference Diemert183 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ Neuman, Ricki (3 January 2012). "Graham Greene var nära Nobelpris 1961". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish).
  4. ^ "Nomination archive: Graham Greene".
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference Prize was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Donaghy, Henry J. (1983). Graham Greene, an Introduction to His Writings. Rodopi. p. 13. ISBN 9062035353.
  7. ^ Sweeney, Jon (2008). Almost Catholic: An Appreciation of the History, Practice, and Mystery of Ancient Faith. United States: Jossey-Bass. p. 23. ISBN 978-0787994709.
  8. ^ Cite error: The named reference mcgowin was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  9. ^ Cite error: The named reference Swissinfo was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  10. ^ Stade, George, ed. (12 May 2010). Encyclopedia of British Writers, 1800 to the Present. Vol. 1. Infobase. p. 218. ISBN 9781438116891. Retrieved 28 January 2021.

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