Gura Teghii

Gura Teghii
Commune
Location in Buzău County
Gura Teghii Location in Romania
Coordinates: 45°29′N 26°25′E / 45.483°N 26.417°E / 45.483; 26.417
Country	Romania
County	Buzău
Subdivisions	Furtunești, Gura Teghii, Nemertea, Păltiniș, Secuiu, Vadu Oii, Varlaam
Government
• Mayor (2020–2024)	Gheorghe Micleru[1] (PMP)
Area	466.19 km2 (180.00 sq mi)
Population  (2021-12-01)[2]	3,003
• Density	6.4/km2 (17/sq mi)
Time zone	EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3)
Postal code	127280
Vehicle reg.	BZ

Gura Teghii is a commune in Buzău County, Muntenia, Romania, located in the north-westernmost part of the county in its mountain region, near the limit of Covasna and Vrancea counties, in the Curvature Carpathians. Gura Teghii made up of seven mountain villages (Furtunești, Gura Teghii, Nemertea, Păltiniș, Secuiu, Vadu Oii, Varlaam) on the valley of the river Bâsca Roziliei and of its tributaries, Bâsca Mică and Bâsca Mare.

Mentioned in documents starting with the 16th century, these settlements were founded by the yeomen from Sibiciu area, who had owned those lands before they were taken over by wealthy boyar landowners. The locals have kept their old Wallachian traditions with Transylvanian influences well into the modern era. At first, they bred cattle, then they became coopers and carpenters passing their trade from generation to generation, while mostly illiterate. The first schools in the commune appeared towards the end of the 19th century, when a major lumber mill was opened in nearby Nehoiu. Skilled workers from Gura Teghii were hired in the lumber mill. While some landowners attempted to start businesses in tourism, but during the Communist era, this activity went into decline, being revigorated nowadays only by a few bed and breakfasts.