Hawkins v. Town of Shaw

Hawkins v. Town of Shaw
Court	United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
Full case name	Andrew Hawkins et al., Plaintiffs-appellants, v. Town of Shaw, Mississippi, et al., Defendants-appellees
Decided	January 23 1971
Citation	437 F.2d 1286
Court membership
Judges sitting	Elbert Tuttle, Griffin Bell, Irving Loeb Goldberg
Case opinions
Majority	Tuttle
Concurrence	Bell
Laws applied
Equal Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment

Hawkins v. Town of Shaw, 437 F.2d 1286 (5th Cir. 1971), was a class-action lawsuit over equal distribution of municipal services and infrastructure which reached the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. The plaintiffs, black citizens of Shaw, alleged that the town spent tax money for services disproportionately in white neighborhoods, resulting in unequal access to street paving, sanitary sewers, stormwater drainage, street lighting, and water pressure. The Appeals Court, overruling the United States District Court for the Northern District of Mississippi, found in favor of the plaintiffs, determining that Shaw had violated their right to equal protection under the law, and ordered Shaw to submit a plan for equalizing its services.