Back مسماريات (فطريات) Arabic مسماريات ARZ Helotials Catalan Helotiales CEB Helotiales German Helotiales Spanish Tiksikulaadsed Estonian Levysienet Finnish Helotiales French Bikarlingsbálkur Icelandic
| Helotiales | |
|---|---|
| |
| Chlorociboria (Chlorociboriaceae) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Fungi |
| Division: | Ascomycota |
| Class: | Leotiomycetes |
| Subclass: | Leotiomycetidae |
| Order: | Helotiales Nannf. ex Korf & Lizon (2000) |
| Families | |
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See text | |
Helotiales is an order of the class Leotiomycetes within the division Ascomycota.[1] The taxonomy within Helotiales has been debated. It has expanded significantly as genomic techniques for taxonomical identification have become more commonly used. As of February 2020[update], the order is estimated to contain 30 accepted families, 519 genera, and 6266 species.[2]
Helotiales is the largest order of non-stromatic discomycetes that usually, but not always, have brightly coloured apothecia. Many members of the family have obviously cup-shaped ascomata with little or no stipes. They are usually found fruiting on coarse or large wood debris as well as on other organic matter. Part of these discomycetes are limited to a specific host range, this goes as far as to not just being limited to one particular plant, additionally some species need a particular part of that plant.[3]
- ^ Lumbsch TH, Huhndorf SM (December 2007). "Outline of Ascomycota – 2007". Myconet. 13. Chicago, USA: The Field Museum, Department of Botany: 1–58. Archived from the original on 2009-03-18.
- ^ Kirk, Paul (2020). "Species Fungorum for CoL+ | COL". www.catalogueoflife.org. doi:10.48580/dfp3-4hj. Retrieved 2022-03-30.
- ^ "Helotiales: The non-stromatic Cup Funghi". Mycologywebpages New Brunswick Museum. Retrieved 29 November 2021.
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