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Indian literature |
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Ancient |
Early Medieval |
Medieval to early Modern |
Part of a series on the |
Hindustani language |
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History |
Grammar |
Linguistic history |
Hindi literature (Hindi: हिन्दी साहित्य, hindī sāhitya) includes literature in the various Hindi languages which have different writing systems. Earliest forms of Hindi literature are attested in poetry of Apabhraṃśa like Awadhi, and Marwari languages. Hindi literature is composed in three broad styles- गद्य (Gadya-prose), पद्य( Padya- poetry) and चम्प्पू (Campū -Prosimetrum.)[1] In terms of historical development, it is broadly classified into five prominent forms (genres) based on the date of production. They are:
The literature was produced in dialects such as Khariboli, Braj, Bundeli, Awadhi, Kannauji, as well as Marwari, and Chhattisgarhi.[2] From the 20th century, works produced in Modern Standard Hindi, a register of Hindustani written in the Devanagari script, are sometimes regarded as the only basis of modern literature in Hindi (excluding Urdu literature of Hindustani language).[3]
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