Hindustan Socialist Republican Association

Hindustan Socialist Republican Association
Also known as	Hindustan Republican Association Hindustan Republican Army
Founders	Ram Prasad Bismil Ashfaqulla Khan Sachindra Nath Bakshi Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee
Leader	Chandra Shekhar Azad Sachindra Nath Sanyal Bhagat Singh
Dates of operation	October 1924 (1924-10)–1936 (1936)
Country	British India
Motives	National liberation
Ideology	Indian independence Marxism[1] Revolutionary Socialism[2] Secularism[3]
Political position	Far-left
Part of	Revolutionary movement for Indian independence
Allies	Anushilan Samiti
Opponents	British Empire
Succeeded by Naujawan Bharat Sabha

Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA), previously known as the Hindustan Republican Army and Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), was a radical left-wing Indian revolutionary organization were founded by Sachindranath Sanyal - Shanyal Babu and later on it other joined. After changes of Shaheed-E Aazam Bhagat Singh's new ideology and the influence of the Russian Revolution, they held meetings in Feroz Shah Kotla Maidan and added the word socialist to their name. Ram Prasad Bismil, Ashfaqulla Khan, Sachindra Nath Bakshi, Sachindranath Sanyal and Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee were then leaders. HRA's manifesto titled The Revolutionary and written constitution were produced as evidence in the Kakori conspiracy case of 1925. In this manifesto Right to recall is mention, it said that "In this Republic the electors shall have the right to recall their representatives, if so desired, otherwise the democracy shall become a mockery".