Honey War

40°35′N 93°28′W / 40.58°N 93.46°W / 40.58; -93.46

Honey War
Date1839
Location
Iowa-Missouri border
Result Stalemate
Territorial
changes
Sullivan Line splits into two sides.
Belligerents
Iowa Territory Missouri
Commanders and leaders
Robert Lucas Lilburn Boggs
Strength
Iowa State Militia Missouri State Militia
Casualties and losses
None None

The Honey War was a bloodless territorial dispute in 1839 between Iowa Territory and Missouri over their border.

The dispute over a 9.5-mile-wide (15.3 km) strip running the entire length of the border, caused by unclear wording in the Missouri Constitution on boundaries, misunderstandings over the survey of the Louisiana Purchase, and a misreading of Native American treaties, was ultimately decided by the United States Supreme Court in Iowa's favor. The decision was to affirm a nearly 30-mile (48 km) jog in the nearly straight line border between southeast Iowa and northeast Missouri at Keokuk, Iowa that is now Iowa's southernmost point.

Before the issue was settled, militias from both sides faced each other at the border, a Missouri sheriff collecting taxes in Iowa was incarcerated, and three trees containing beehives were cut down.


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