Hong Gye-hun

Hong Gye-hun
Born1842
Namyang-eup, Hwaseong, Gyeonggi Province, Joseon
Died1895
Sejongno, Hanseong, Joseon
AllegianceJoseon Korea
Service/branchJoseon Army
RankLieutenant-Colonel
CommandsJang Wi-Young
Military Training Division
Capital Guards
Battles/warsImo Incident
Donghak Peasant Revolution
Japanese occupation of Gyeongbokgung Palace
Eulmi Incident
Hong Gye-hun
Hangul
홍계훈
Hanja
洪啓薰
Revised RomanizationHong Gye-hun
McCune–ReischauerHong Kye-hoon
Art name
Hangul
규산
Hanja
Revised RomanizationGyu-san
McCune–ReischauerKyu-san
Courtesy name
Hangul
성남
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSeongnam
McCune–ReischauerSeongnam
Posthumous name
Hangul
충의
Hanja
忠毅
Revised RomanizationChungui
McCune–ReischauerCh'ungui

Hong Gye-hun (Korean홍계훈; 1842–1895) was a Joseon official of the late 19th century who served as lieutenant-colonel of the Jang Wi-Young, and the Military Training Division during the reign of King Gojong. He was known for his leading role in the Donghak Peasant Revolution and defending Queen Min during the Imo Incident and the Eulmi Incident.[1]

Hong Gye-hun's military career spanned several decades, and he played a significant role in the tumultuous period of late 19th-century Korea. He was known for his loyalty, discipline, and dedication to his duties. His rise from a musa to a commander exemplified the possibilities for social advancement and recognition within the military system of the time. Hong Gye-hun's legacy as a military leader and his contributions to suppressing the Donghak Peasant Army are still remembered in Korean history, serving as a testament to the power of determination, skill, and strategic thinking in times of crisis that earned him the trust of King Gojong even when he died defending Queen Min during the Eulmi Incident.[2]

  1. ^ Changsu Kim. "홍계훈 (洪啓薰)" [Hong Kye-hun]. Encyclopedia of Korean Culture (in Korean).
  2. ^ Kim, Changso. "[캡틴 조선] 조선의 무인(武人) 이야기 – 홍계훈" [[Captain Joseon] The Story of Joseon's Unarmed Man - Hong Gye-hoon]. withinnews.co.kr (in Korean).

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