Back 桓溫 GAN Huan Wen ID 桓温 Japanese 환온 Korean Хуань Вэнь Russian Huan Wen Serbo-Croatian Hoàn Ôn Vietnamese 桓温 WUU 桓温 Chinese 楚宣武帝 ZH-CLASSICAL
| Huan Wen | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Born | 312 | ||||||||
| Died | 18 August 373 (aged 61) | ||||||||
| Spouse | Sima Xingnan, Princess Nankang | ||||||||
| Issue | Huan Xuan | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Father | Huan Yi | ||||||||
Huan Wen (桓溫) (312[1] – 18 August 373[2]), courtesy name Yuanzi (元子), formally Duke Xuanwu of Nan Commandery (南郡宣武公), was a general and regent of the Jin Dynasty (266–420), as well as the leader of Huan clan of Qiaoguo (谯国桓氏). He is commonly viewed as one of the greatest generals since Jin's loss of northern China, as he led the campaign that destroyed Cheng-Han and annexed its lands to Jin, and had some successes against the northern states Former Qin and Former Yan (although both campaigns ultimately ended in failure, perhaps due to his overcautiousness). After his death, the Huan clan would be entrenched in the Jin power struction for decades, after his son Huan Xuan temporarily usurped the Jin throne in 403 as the emperor of Chu (楚), he was posthumously honored as Emperor Xuanwu of Chu with the temple name of Taizu (太祖).
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