Hula, Lebanon

Hula
حولا
Village
Map showing the location of Hula within Lebanon
Map showing the location of Hula within Lebanon
Hula
Location within Lebanon
Coordinates: 33°12′36″N 35°31′01″E / 33.21000°N 35.51694°E / 33.21000; 35.51694
Grid position198/290 PAL
Country Lebanon
GovernorateNabatieh Governorate
DistrictMarjeyoun District
Elevation900 m (3,000 ft)
Highest elevation
920 m (3,020 ft)
Lowest elevation
650 m (2,130 ft)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Dialing code+961-7

Hula (Houla, Arabic: حولا)[2] is a small village in Southern Lebanon, near the border with Israel,[3] located on the southern side of the Litani river.

A resident baking bread

The village maintains its cultural traditions to the present day, and holds village festivals.

Hula, historically identified with Ulay Rabta, a place from rabbinic texts. The area's antiquity is shown by discoveries of lintels and an olive-press. In the Ottoman era, Hula was a village inhabited by Shiites, described in 1881 as having stone buildings, cisterns, and a central mosque amidst olive and vineyards. During the 1948 Arab-Israeli war two officers from the IDF carried out the Hula massacre in the village, killing over 80 civilians of ages 15–60.[4] Throughout subsequent conflicts, Hula suffered from military engagements and airstrikes.

Plaque Commemorating Deaths from 1948 Hula Massacre
Clouds of Houla
  1. ^ Houla, Localiban
  2. ^ Meaning: "properly dark green herbage", according to Palmer, 1881, p. 21
  3. ^ "Back to the land: Lebanese family turns to farming to survive crises". Reuters. 2022-06-13.
  4. ^ Journal of Palestine Studies, vol. VII, no. 4 (summer 1978), no. 28, pp. 143-145

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