Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco

Castelo Branco
Official portrait, 1964
President of Brazil
In office
April 15, 1964 – March 14, 1967
Vice PresidentJosé Maria Alkmin
Preceded byRanieri Mazzilli (acting)
Succeeded byCosta e Silva
Chief of the Army General Staff
In office
September 13, 1963 – April 14, 1964
PresidentJoão Goulart
Ranieri Mazzilli (acting)
Preceded byJosé Machado Lopes
Succeeded byDécio Palmeiro Escobar
Personal details
Born
Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco

(1897-09-20)20 September 1897
Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
DiedJuly 18, 1967(1967-07-18) (aged 69)
Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Resting placeCastelo Branco Mausoleum, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil
Political partyARENA (1966–1967)
Spouse
Argentina Viana
(m. 1922; died 1963)
Children2
Parent(s)Cândido Borges Castelo Branco (father)
Antonieta de Alencar Gurgel (mother)
Alma materMilitary School of Realengo
Officers Improvement School
Army General Staff School
Signature
Military service
Allegiance Brazil
Branch/service Brazilian Army
Years of service1918–1964
RankField marshal
Commands
  • 3rd General Staff Operations Section of the 1st Expeditionary Infantry Division
  • Brazilian Expeditionary Force General Staff
  • 11th Infantry Regiment
  • 3rd Army General Staff Section
  • 10th Military Region
  • School of General Staff
  • Garrison of the Amazon
  • 8th Military Region
Battles/wars

Marshal Humberto de Alencar Castelo Branco (Portuguese pronunciation: [ũˈbɛʁtu dʒi alẽˈkaʁ kasˈtɛlu ˈbɾɐ̃ku]) (September 20, 1897 – July 18, 1967) was a Brazilian military leader and statesman. He served as the first president of the Brazilian military dictatorship after the 1964 military coup d'etat. He was a member of a more liberal "legalist" faction within the regime,[1] as opposed to his more authoritarian successors.

  1. ^ "Brazil: Five Centuries of Change: Castelo Branco". library.brown.edu. Brown University Library. Retrieved November 7, 2023.

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