A 19th-century engraving showing Aboriginal people and a humpyAboriginal winter encampments in wurlies, South Australia, c. 1858Aboriginal camp, Victoria, c. 1858Different types of Aboriginal shelters, Queensland.
A humpy, also known as a gunyah,[1][2][3][4]wurley, wurly, wurlie, mia-mia, wiltija, is a small, temporary shelter, traditionally used by Australian Aboriginal people. These impermanent dwellings, made of branches and bark, are sometimes called a lean-to, since they often rely on a standing tree for support.
^Memmott, Paul (2007), Gunyah, Goondie and Wurley : the Aboriginal architecture of Australia (1st ed.), University of Queensland Press, ISBN978-0-7022-3245-9