ICHD classification and diagnosis of migraine

The classification of all headaches, including migraines, is organized by the International Headache Society, and published in the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD). The current version, the ICHD-3 beta, was published in 2013.[1]

The first category within the ICHD is Migraine. Migraines in general are considered to be a neurological syndrome. It is estimated that 11% (303 million) of the global population,[2][3][4] including 43 million Europeans[5] and 28 million Americans,[6] experience migraines.

  1. ^ Website The International Classification of Headache Disorders 3rd edition (Beta version). Retrieved 29. August 2016.
  2. ^ Martin, R.; Macleod, C. (Aug 2009). "Behavioral management of headache triggers: Avoidance of triggers is an inadequate strategy". Clinical Psychology Review. 29 (6): 483–495. doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2009.05.002. ISSN 0272-7358. PMID 19556046.
  3. ^ Leonardi, Matilde; Mathers, Colin (2000). "Global burden of migraine in the Year 2000: summary of methods and data sources" (PDF). Global Burden of Disease 2000. World Health Organization. Retrieved 4 September 2009.
  4. ^ "The Global Burden of Disease: A response to the need for comprehensive, consistent and comparable global information on diseases and injuries" (PDF). Epidemiology and Burden of Disease. World Health Organization. 2003. Retrieved 4 September 2009.
  5. ^ Olesen, J.; Tfelt-Hansen, P.; Ashina, M. (Sep 2009). "Finding new drug targets for the treatment of migraine attacks". Cephalalgia: An International Journal of Headache. 29 (9): 909–920. doi:10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01837.x. ISSN 0333-1024. PMID 19250288. S2CID 19930320.
  6. ^ Klein, E.; Spencer, D. (Aug 2009). "Migraine frequency and risk of cardiovascular disease in women". Neurology. 73 (8): e42–e43. doi:10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181b7c1d8. ISSN 0028-3878. PMID 19704075.

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