ISEE-2

ISEE-2
ISEE-1 and ISEE-2 satellites at Kennedy Space Center
NamesISEE-B
International Sun-Earth Explorer-B
IMP-K Prime
Mission typeSpace physics
OperatorNASA / ESA
COSPAR ID1977-102B Edit this at Wikidata
SATCAT no.10423
Mission duration10 years (achieved)
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftISEE-2
Spacecraft typeInternational Sun-Earth Explorer
BusIMP (Interplanetary Monitoring Platform)
ManufacturerDornier Systems
Launch mass165.78 kg (365.5 lb)
DimensionsCylinder at 16 sided of 1.27 m (4 ft 2 in) of diameter and of 1.14 m (3 ft 9 in) in height
Power112 watts
Start of mission
Launch date22 October 1977, 13:53:00 UTC
RocketThor-Delta 2914
(Thor 623 / Delta 135)
Launch siteCape Canaveral, LC-17B
ContractorDouglas Aircraft Company
Entered service22 October 1977
End of mission
Last contact26 September 1987
Decay date26 September 1987
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric orbit[1][2]
RegimeHigh Earth orbit
Perigee altitude1.04 Re (6,600 km (4,100 mi))
Apogee altitude23.00 Re
(137,806 km (85,629 mi))
Inclination28.76°
Period3556.80 minutes
Instruments
Electron and Proton Fluxes in the Outer Magnetosphere (1.5-300 keV)
Fast Plasma Experiment (FPE)
Low-Energy Proton and Electron Differential Energy Analyzer (LEPEDEA)
Medium Energy Particles Experiment (METE)
Plasma (Total Electron) Density by Radio Techniques
Plasma waves: electric and magnetic fields spectra (5.62 Hz - 31.1 kHz)
Solar Wind Ions Distribution
Tri-axial Fluxgate Magnetometer
International Sun-Earth Explorer
← ISEE-1
ISEE-3 →
 

The ISEE-2 (International Sun-Earth Explorer-B or ISEE-B) was an Explorer-class daughter spacecraft, International Sun-Earth Explorer-2, was part of the mother/daughter/heliocentric mission (ISEE-1, ISEE-2, ISEE-3). ISEE-2 was a 165.78 kg (365.5 lb) space probe used to study magnetic fields near the Earth.[2] ISEE-2 was a spin-stabilized spacecraft and based on the design of the prior IMP (Interplanetary Monitoring Platform) series of spacecraft.[2] ISEE-1 and ISEE-2 were launched on 22 October 1977, and they re-entered on 26 September 1987.[3]

The program was a cooperative mission between NASA and ESRO (later European Space Agency (ESA)), a memorandum of understanding (MOU) between NASA and the European Space Agency, was signed in March 1975.[4] The program was designed to study the interaction between the Earth's magnetic field and the solar wind. At least 32 institutions were involved, and the focus was on understanding magnetic fields.[2] ISEE-1 and ISEE-3 were built by NASA, while ISEE-2 was built by ESA. All three had complementary instruments supported by the same group of over 100 scientists.[2]

  1. ^ Cite error: The named reference Trajectory was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  2. ^ a b c d e "ISEE - eoPortal Directory". ESA. Retrieved 12 March 2014.
  3. ^ "Display: ISEE-2 (1977-102B)". NASA. 28 October 2021. Retrieved 20 November 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  4. ^ "Table 3-99. ISEE-1 Characteristics". NASA. 11 October 1977. Retrieved 20 November 2021. Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.

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