Identity and Democracy Party

Identity and Democracy Party
AbbreviationID
PresidentGerolf Annemans (BE)
Founded2014 (2014), as MENF
Headquarters75 Boulevard Haussmann,
75008 Paris, France
Think tankIdentity and Democracy Foundation
Ideology
Political positionRight-wing[10] to far-right[16]
European Parliament group
Colours  Dark blue
European Parliament
48 / 705
European Council
0 / 27
European Commission
0 / 27
European
Lower Houses
280 / 6,312
European
Upper Houses
119 / 1,498
Website
id-party.eu Edit this at Wikidata

The Identity and Democracy Party (French: Parti Identité et Démocratie; Italian: Partito Identità e Democrazia; German: Identität und Demokratie Partei), abbreviated to ID Party and formerly known as the Movement for a Europe of Nations and Freedom (MENF), is a nationalist,[1] right-wing populist[1] and Eurosceptic[2] European political party founded in 2014. Its political group in the European Parliament was Europe of Nations and Freedom, which was succeeded in 2019 by Identity and Democracy. In 2024 the ID was dissolved and got replaced by the Patriots for Europe group.

  1. ^ a b c d Nordsieck, Wolfram (2019). "European Union". Parties and Elections in Europe. Archived from the original on 8 June 2017. Retrieved 30 May 2019.
  2. ^ a b Euroscepticism orca.cf.ac.uk [dead link]
  3. ^ Garscha, Mingo (31 May 2024). "EU Parliamentary Projection: Chaos on the Right". Europe Elects. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  4. ^ Mesa, Jesus (22 May 2024). "German Far-Right Candidate Under Fire for Nazi Comments". Newsweek. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  5. ^ Abnett, Kate (24 June 2021). "Climate 'law of laws' gets European Parliament's green light". Reuters. Retrieved 5 June 2024.
  6. ^ "Identity and Democracy Group: United on the Outside, Divided on the Inside? – Le portail de référence pour l'espace de liberté, sécurité et justice". 28 June 2019.
  7. ^ Fortuna, Gerardo (27 June 2019). "New European Parliament starts solving its power-sharing puzzle".
  8. ^ "The Year of Populism: Europe's Right Wing Takes Aim at the EU". Der Spiegel. 4 January 2019.
  9. ^ "Le Pen Wows Europe's Rightist Hopefuls in Sofia". 16 November 2018.
  10. ^ [3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
  11. ^
  12. ^ "New European far-right coalition named Identity and Democracy". Euronews. 13 June 2019.
  13. ^ "EU's far-right parties expel Germany's AfD from their group". The Guardian. 23 May 2024.
  14. ^ "European Parliament's far-right group expels Germany's AfD after SS remark". Reuters. 23 May 2024.
  15. ^ "What to expect from a more right-wing European Parliament". Politico. 23 May 2024. Members of the far-right Identity and Democracy Group have said no to more defense integration
  16. ^ [11][12][13][14][15]

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