Ifugao

Ifugao
Province of Ifugao
Clockwise from the top: Batad Rice Terraces, Bangaan Rice Terraces, Tappiya Falls, Banaue Rice Terraces, Ifugao stilt houses
Flag of Ifugao
Official seal of Ifugao
Location in the Philippines
Location in the Philippines
OpenStreetMap
Map
Coordinates: 16°50′N 121°10′E / 16.83°N 121.17°E / 16.83; 121.17
CountryPhilippines
RegionCordillera Administrative Region
FoundedJune 18, 1966
CapitalLagawe
Largest MunicipalityAlfonso Lista
Government
 • GovernorJerry U. Dalipog (KBL)
 • Vice GovernorGlenn D. Prudenciano (LP)
 • LegislatureIfugao Provincial Board
Area
 • Total2,628.21 km2 (1,014.76 sq mi)
 • Rank50th out of 81
Highest elevation2,928 m (9,606 ft)
Population
 (2020 census)[3]
 • Total207,498
 • Estimate 
(2020)
210,669[2]
 • Rank72nd out of 81
 • Density79/km2 (200/sq mi)
  • Rank74th out of 81
Divisions
 • Independent cities0
 • Component cities0
 • Municipalities
11
 • Barangays176
 • DistrictsLegislative district of Ifugao
Time zoneUTC+8 (PHT)
ZIP code
3600–3610
IDD:area code+63 (0)74
ISO 3166 codePH-IFU
Spoken languages

Ifugao, officially the Province of Ifugao (Ilocano: Probinsia ti Ifugao; Tagalog: Lalawigan ng Ifugao), is a landlocked province of the Philippines in the Cordillera Administrative Region in Luzon. Its capital is Lagawe and it borders Benguet to the west, Mountain Province to the north, Isabela to the east, and Nueva Vizcaya to the south.

The Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras and Banaue Rice Terraces are the main tourist attractions in the province. These terraces are believed to have been hand-carved into the mountains 2,000 years ago to plant rice. However, recent research by carbon dating suggests that they were built much later.[4] In 1995, the Rice Terraces of the Philippine Cordilleras were declared as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.[5] In 2008 and 2015, the Hudhud chants of the Ifugao and the Punnuk (Tugging rituals and games) were inscribed in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists.[6][7]

  1. ^ "List of Provinces". PSGC Interactive. National Statistical Coordination Board. Archived from the original on January 17, 2013. Retrieved December 20, 2013.
  2. ^ "Population Projections by Region, Province, Cities and Municipalities, 2020-2025". Department of Health. August 27, 2020. Archived from the original on May 14, 2021. Retrieved October 16, 2020.
  3. ^ Census of Population (2020). Table B - Population and Annual Growth Rates by Province, City, and Municipality - By Region. Philippine Statistics Authority. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
  4. ^ Cabreza, Vincent (July 15, 2013). "For Ifugao Rice Terraces, Age Should Not Matter". Inquirer.net. Retrieved August 15, 2022.
  5. ^ Cite error: The named reference UNESCO World Heritage Centre was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  6. ^ Respicio, Norma A. (n.d.). "Punnuk, the Tugging Ritual in Hungduan, Closing an Agricultural Cycle". ICH Courier Online. Archived from the original on April 2, 2018. Retrieved January 16, 2018.
  7. ^ "The Hudhud Chants of the Ifugao". UNESCO. December 22, 2010. Retrieved August 14, 2022.

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