Impeachment of Bill Clinton | |
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![]() Floor proceedings of the U.S. Senate during the trial of President Bill Clinton in 1999, Chief Justice William Rehnquist presiding | |
Accused | Bill Clinton, 42nd President of the United States |
Proponents | |
Date | December 19, 1998 | to February 12, 1999
Outcome | Acquitted by the U.S. Senate, remained in office |
Charges | Perjury (2), obstruction of justice, abuse of power |
Cause | Clinton's testimony denying that he had engaged in a sexual relationship with Monica Lewinsky in a sexual harassment lawsuit filed against Clinton by Paula Jones; allegations made in the Starr Report |
Congressional votes | |
Voting in the U.S. House of Representatives | |
Accusation | Perjury / grand jury |
Votes in favor | 228 |
Votes against | 206 |
Result | Approved |
Accusation | Perjury / Jones case |
Votes in favor | 205 |
Votes against | 229 |
Result | Rejected |
Accusation | Obstruction of justice |
Votes in favor | 221 |
Votes against | 212 |
Result | Approved |
Accusation | Abuse of power |
Votes in favor | 148 |
Votes against | 285 |
Result | Rejected |
Voting in the U.S. Senate | |
Accusation | Article I – perjury / grand jury |
Votes in favor | 45 "guilty" |
Votes against | 55 "not guilty" |
Result | Acquitted (67 "guilty" votes necessary for a conviction) |
Accusation | Article II – obstruction of justice |
Votes in favor | 50 "guilty" |
Votes against | 50 "not guilty" |
Result | Acquitted (67 "guilty" votes necessary for a conviction) |
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Personal 40th and 42nd Governor of Arkansas 42nd President of the United States Tenure Appointments Presidential campaigns
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Bill Clinton, the 42nd president of the United States, was impeached by the United States House of Representatives of the 105th United States Congress on December 19, 1998, for "high crimes and misdemeanors". The House adopted two articles of impeachment against Clinton, with the specific charges against Clinton being lying under oath and obstruction of justice. Two other articles had been considered but were rejected by the House vote.
Clinton's impeachment came after a formal House inquiry, which had been launched on October 8, 1998. The charges for which Clinton was impeached stemmed from a sexual harassment lawsuit filed against Clinton by Paula Jones. During pre-trial discovery in the lawsuit, Clinton gave testimony denying that he had engaged in a sexual relationship with White House intern Monica Lewinsky. The catalyst for the president's impeachment was the Starr Report, a September 1998 report prepared by Ken Starr, Independent Counsel, for the House Judiciary Committee. The Starr Report included details outlining a sexual relationship between Clinton and Lewinsky[1] Clinton was the second American president to be impeached, the first being Andrew Johnson, who was impeached in 1868.[a]
The approved articles of impeachment would be submitted to the United States Senate on January 7, 1999. A trial in the Senate then began, with Chief Justice William Rehnquist presiding. On February 12, Clinton was acquitted on both counts as neither received the necessary two-thirds majority vote of the senators present for conviction and removal from office—in this instance 67 votes were needed. On Article One, 45 senators voted to convict while 55 voted for acquittal. On Article Two, 50 senators voted to convict while 50 voted for acquittal.[3] Clinton remained in office for the remainder of his second term.[4]
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