Back حركة الإصلاح الإيرانية Arabic Movimiento reformista iraní Spanish جناح اصلاحطلبان Persian Réformistes (Iran) French ईरानी सुधारवादी Hindi Riformisti iraniani Italian 이란 개혁파 Korean Movimento reformista iraniano Portuguese Реформизм в Иране Russian 伊朗改革派 Chinese
Reformists | |
|---|---|
| Spiritual leader | Mohammad Khatami[1] |
| Parliamentary leader | Unknown[needs update] |
| Parliamentary wing | Hope fraction (since 2016) Imam's line fraction (2004–2012) 2nd of Khordad fraction (2000–2004) Hezbollah Assembly (1996–2000) |
| Ideology | Reformism[2] Republicanism[3] Islamic democracy[4] Islamic liberalism[4] |
| Political position | Centre[5] |
| Religion | Shia Islam |
| Executive branch | |
| Ministers | 0 / 18 (0%) |
| Vice Presidents | 0 / 12 (0%) |
| Parliament | |
| Speaker | No |
| Seats | 20 / 276 (7%) |
| Judicial branch | |
| Chief Justice | No |
| Status | No control[6] |
| Oversight bodies | |
| Assembly of Experts | 0 / 88 (0%) |
| Guardian Council | No control[6] |
| Expediency Council | Minority[7] |
| City Councils | |
| Tehran | 0 / 21 (0%) |
| Mashhad | 15 / 15 (100%) |
| Isfahan | 13 / 13 (100%) |
| Karaj | 0 / 13 (0%) |
| Qom | 0 / 13 (0%) |
| Shiraz | 12 / 13 (92%) |
| Tabriz | 1 / 13 (8%) |
| Yazd | 0 / 11 (0%) |
| Zahedan | 0 / 11 (0%) |
| Rasht | 0 / 9 (0%) |
 |
|---|
| Government of Islamic Republic of Iran |
The Reformists (Persian: اصلاحطلبان, romanized: Eslâh-Talabân) are a political faction in Iran. Iran's "reform era" is sometimes said to have lasted from 1997 to 2005—the length of President Mohammad Khatami's two terms in office.[8] The Council for Coordinating the Reforms Front is the main umbrella organization and coalition within the movement; however, there are reformist groups not aligned with the council, such as the Reformists Front.
- ^ Rohollah Faghihi (3 May 2017), "Spiritual leader of Iranian Reformists backs Rouhani", Al-Monitor, retrieved 25 May 2017
- ^ Badamchi, Meysam (2017). Post-Islamist Political Theory: Iranian Intellectuals and Political Liberalism in Dialogue. Philosophy and Politics - Critical Explorations. Vol. 5. Springer. p. 3. ISBN 9783319594927.
- ^ Mohseni, Payam (2016). "Factionalism, Privatization, and the Political economy of regime transformation". In Brumberg, Daniel; Farhi, Farideh (eds.). Power and Change in Iran: Politics of Contention and Conciliation. Indiana Series in Middle East Studies. Indiana University Press. pp. 201–204.
- ^ a b Ahmad Ashraf and Ali Banuazizi (2001), "Iran's Tortuous Path Toward "Islamic Liberalism"", International Journal of Politics, Culture and Society, 15 (2): 237–256, doi:10.1023/A:1012921001777, S2CID 141387320
- ^ Scott Peterson (9 February 2009), "On eve of Iran anniversary, talk of compromise", MinnPost, retrieved 30 April 2016
- ^ a b "Freedom in the World: Iran", Freedom House, 2017, archived from the original on 17 May 2017, retrieved 25 May 2017
- ^ "Iran conservatives tighten grip on top oversight body", Agence France-Presse, Yahoo, 14 August 2017, retrieved 14 August 2017
- ^ Ebadi, Shirin, Iran Awakening, by Shirin Ebadi with Azadeh Moaveni, Random House New York, 2006, p.180
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