Iraqi ballistic missile attacks on Saudi Arabia

Iraqi ballistic missile attacks on Saudi Arabia
Part of the Gulf War
Aftermath of an Iraqi missile attack on a US barracks in Dhahran on 25 February 1991
TypeAirstrike
Location
TargetSaudi Arabian and American military targets
Date18 January – 26 February 1991
Executed byIraq Iraq
Casualties
  • 28 U.S. soldiers killed
  • 150 U.S. soldiers injured
  • 1 security guard killed
  • 85 civilians injured

Between 18 January and 26 February 1991, Ba'athist Iraq launched 46 al-Husayn Scud missiles against Saudi Arabian and American military targets in Dhahran and the Saudi capital of Riyadh amidst the Gulf War. Attacks began hours after US General Norman Schwarzkopf emphasized large-scale efforts taken to comb the vast expanses of western Iraq for missile attacks aimed at Israel.[1]

Although the attacks were largely inaccurate, the missiles caused 28 of the 148 United States battle deaths during the Gulf War.[2] Most of the Iraqi ballistic missiles fired at Saudi Arabia were aimed at military targets, leading to low civilian casualties.[3]

  1. ^ Moore, Molly. "U.S. Missiles Knock Down Nine Scuds Over Saudi Cities". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  2. ^ Rostker, Bernard (2000). "Information Paper: Iraq's Scud Ballistic Missiles". Wisconsin Project on Nuclear Arms Control from 2000 to 2006. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 21 May 2009.
  3. ^ "Civilian Casualties and Damage: Saudi Arabia". www.hrw.org. Retrieved 2023-12-28.

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