Isaac Schapera

Isaac Schapera
Schapera in the 1950s
Born	(1905-06-23)23 June 1905 Garies, Cape Colony
Died	26 June 2003(2003-06-26) (aged 98) London, England
Alma mater	University of Cape Town London School of Economics
Scientific career
Fields	Social anthropologist
Institutions	London School of Economics
Thesis	The tribal system in South Africa: a study of the Bushmen and the Hottentots (1929)

Isaac Schapera FBA FRAI (23 June 1905 Garies, Cape Colony – 26 June 2003 London, England), was a British social anthropologist at the London School of Economics specialising in South Africa. He was notable for his contributions of ethnographic and typological studies of the indigenous peoples of Botswana and South Africa.^[1] Additionally, he was one of the founders of the group that would develop British social anthropology.

Not only did Schapera write numerous publications^[2] of his extensive research done in South Africa and Botswana, he published his work throughout his career (1923–1969),^[3] and even after he retired. As an anthropologist he focused on the lives and customs of the indigenous peoples of South Africa and was considered to be a specialist in the topic. Early in his career he would focus on studies of the Khoisan of South Africa until the 1930s, when he would begin to focus on Tswana of Botswana.

Schapera also received many honours and titles, such as being the president of the Royal Anthropology Institute.^[4] Additionally, he was awarded an honorary doctorate when the University of Botswana^[4] was founded in 1985, was elected as Chair of the Association of Social Anthropology,^[4] and the Journal of African Law was founded in his honour.

Part of a series on
Anthropology
Outline History
Types Archaeological Biological Cultural Linguistic Social
Archaeological Aerial Aviation Battlefield Biblical Bioarchaeological Environmental Ethnoarchaeological Experiential Feminist Forensic Maritime Paleoethnobotanical Zooarchaeological
Biological Anthrozoological Biocultural Evolutionary Forensic Molecular Neurological Nutritional Paleoanthropological Primatological
Social Cultural Applied Art Cognitive Cyborg Development Digital Ecological Environmental Economic Political economy Feminist Food Historical Institutional Kinship Legal Media Medical Museums Musical Political Psychological Public Religion Symbolic Transpersonal Urban Visual
Linguistic Anthropological Descriptive Ethnological Ethnopoetical Historical Semiotic Sociological
Research framework Anthropometry Ethnography cyber Ethnology Cross-cultural comparison Participant observation Holism Reflexivity Thick description Cultural relativism Ethnocentrism Emic and etic
Key concepts Culture Development Ethnicity Evolution sociocultural Gender Kinship and descent Meme Prehistory Race Society Value Colonialism / Postcolonialism
Key theories Actor–network theory Alliance theory Cross-cultural studies Cultural materialism Culture theory Diffusionism Feminism Historical particularism Boasian anthropology Functionalism Interpretive Performance studies Political economy Practice theory Structuralism Post-structuralism Systems theory
Lists Anthropologists by nationality Anthropology by year Bibliography Journals List of indigenous peoples Organizations
v t e

To compile his work for future generations and note his anthropological contributions a bibliography was published in the Botswana Journal of African African Studies.^[5] This academic journal has also dedicated an entire issue to the work he had done throughout his career. In 2003 his obituary was published in the academic journal Anthropology Today, titled "The Legacy of Isaac Schapera".^[6] In the wake of his death, photographs he had taken of South Africa were published in a book Picturing a Colonial Past; The African Photographs by Isaac Schapera^[4] and the Recovering the Botswana project would be dedicated to him.^[7]