Islamic Emirate of Byara

Islamic Emirate of Byara
میرنشینی ئیسلامی بیارە
2001-2003
Flag of Byara بیاره
Flag
Islamic Emirate of Byara (dark gray) at their peak, controlling the entire Halabja Governorate
Islamic Emirate of Byara (dark gray) at their peak, controlling the entire Halabja Governorate
StatusUnrecognized independent state (2001–2003)
CapitalByara
Largest cityHalabja
Official languagesKurdish
Religion
Salafism
Demonym(s)Byarayi
GovernmentIslamic emirate
Emir 
• 2001–2003
Mullah Krekar
Deputies 
• 2001-2003
Wirya Salih
• 2001-2003
Ali Bapir
History 
• Established
September 2001
• Disestablished
March 30, 2003
CurrencyIranian rial, Iraqi dinar (de facto)
Today part ofIraqi Kurdistan

The Islamic Emirate of Byara (Kurdish: میرنشینی ئیسلامیی بیارە) was a short-lived unrecognized Kurdish Islamic state located in the Halabja Governorate ruled by sharia law which declared independence from Iraq in 2001. It collapsed after the United States with the support of the Peshmerga launched Operation Viking Hammer in 2003.


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