![]() Magnetic sector mass spectrometer used in isotope ratio analysis, through thermal ionization. | |
Acronym | IRMS |
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Classification | mass spectrometry |
Isotope-ratio mass spectrometry (IRMS) is a specialization of mass spectrometry, in which mass spectrometric methods are used to measure the relative abundance of isotopes in a given sample.[1][2]
This technique has two different applications in the earth and environmental sciences. The analysis of 'stable isotopes' is normally concerned with measuring isotopic variations arising from mass-dependent isotopic fractionation in natural systems. On the other hand, radiogenic isotope analysis[3] involves measuring the abundances of decay-products of natural radioactivity, and is used in most long-lived radiometric dating methods.
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