Jabal at-Tair | |
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![]() Landsat 7 image of the island | |
Highest point | |
Elevation | 244 m (801 ft) |
Coordinates | 15°32′25″N 41°50′02″E / 15.540299°N 41.833826°E |
Naming | |
English translation | Bird Mountain |
Language of name | Arabic |
Pronunciation | Arabic: [dʒæbæl ɑtˤːɑir] |
Geography | |
Location | Yemen (Red Sea island) |
Geology | |
Mountain type | Stratovolcano |
Volcanic arc/belt | Great Rift Valley |
Last eruption | 2007 to 2008 |
Jabal al-Tair Island (or Jebel Teir, Jabal al-Tayr, Tair Island, Al-Tair Island, Jazirat at-Tair) (Arabic: جزيرة جبل الطير Jazīrat Jabal aṭ-Ṭayr, 'Bird Mountain Island') is a roughly oval volcanic island in Yemen, northwest of the constricted Bab al-Mandab passage at the mouth of the Red Sea, about halfway between mainland Yemen and Eritrea. From 1996 until an eruption in 2007, Yemen maintained two watchtowers and a small military base on the island.
After 124 years of dormancy, the volcano that created the island erupted on 30 September 2007.
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