Jack Nicklaus

Jack Nicklaus
Nicklaus in 2019
Personal information
Full name	Jack William Nicklaus[1]
Nickname	The Golden Bear
Born	(1940-01-21) January 21, 1940 (age 84) Columbus, Ohio, U.S.
Height	5 ft 10 in (178 cm)
Sporting nationality	United States
Residence	North Palm Beach, Florida, U.S.
Spouse	Barbara Bash ​ (m. 1960)​
Children	5, including Gary
Career
College	Ohio State University
Turned professional	1961
Former tour(s)	PGA Tour Champions Tour
Professional wins	117
Number of wins by tour
PGA Tour	73 (3rd all-time)
European Tour	9
PGA Tour of Australasia	3
PGA Tour Champions	10
Other	24 (regular) 7 (senior)
Best results in major championships (wins: 18 (1st all-time))
Masters Tournament	Won: 1963, 1965, 1966, 1972, 1975, 1986
PGA Championship	Won: 1963, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1980
U.S. Open	Won: 1962, 1967, 1972, 1980
The Open Championship	Won: 1966, 1970, 1978
Achievements and awards
World Golf Hall of Fame 1974 (member page) PGA Tour money list winner 1964, 1965, 1967, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1976 PGA Player of the Year 1967, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1976 Bob Jones Award 1975 Payne Stewart Award 2000 PGA Tour Lifetime Achievement Award 2008 Congressional Gold Medal 2015
(For a full list of awards, see here)

Jack William Nicklaus (/ˈnɪkləsˌ ˈnɪkəl-/; born January 21, 1940), nicknamed "the Golden Bear", is a retired American professional golfer and golf course designer.^[2] He is widely considered to be either the greatest or one of the greatest golfers of all time.^[3][4][5] He won 117 professional tournaments in his career. Over a quarter-century, he won a record 18 major championships, three more than second-placed Tiger Woods.^[6] Nicklaus focused on the major championships—the Masters Tournament, U.S. Open, Open Championship and PGA Championship—and played a selective schedule of regular PGA Tour events. He competed in 164 major tournaments, more than any other player, and finished with 73 PGA Tour victories, third behind Sam Snead (82) and Woods (82).

Nicklaus won the U.S. Amateur in 1959 and 1961 and finished second in the 1960 U.S. Open, two shots behind Arnold Palmer. Nicklaus turned professional at age 21 in 1961. He earned his first professional victory at the 1962 U.S. Open, defeating Palmer by three shots in a next-day 18-hole playoff and launching a rivalry between the golf superstars. In 1966, Nicklaus became the first player to win the Masters Tournament two years running; he also won The Open Championship, becoming at age 26 the youngest player to win all four golf majors.^[7] He won another Open Championship in 1970.^[7]

Between 1971 and 1980, Nicklaus won nine more major championships, overtook Bobby Jones's record of 13 majors, and became the first player to complete double and triple career grand slams. He won the 1986 Masters, his 18th and final major championship at age 46, the tournament's oldest winner. Nicklaus joined the Senior PGA Tour (now known as the PGA Tour Champions) when he became eligible in January 1990, and by April 1996 had won 10 tournaments, including eight major championships despite playing a very limited schedule. He continued to play at least some of the four regular Tour majors until 2005 when he made his final appearances at the Masters Tournament and The Open Championship.

Today, Nicklaus heads Nicklaus Design, one of the world's largest golf course design and construction companies. Nicklaus runs an event on the PGA Tour, the Memorial Tournament, named after the annual honoring it bestows to individuals associated with the game of golf. Nicklaus's books vary from instructional to autobiographical, with his Golf My Way considered one of the best instructional golf books of all time; the video of the same name is the best-selling golf instructional to date.