James Barbour

James Barbour
United States Minister to the United Kingdom
In office
November 24, 1828 – October 1, 1829
PresidentJohn Quincy Adams
Andrew Jackson
Preceded byWilliam Beach Lawrence (acting)
Succeeded byLouis McLane
11th United States Secretary of War
In office
March 7, 1825 – May 23, 1828
PresidentJohn Quincy Adams
Preceded byJohn C. Calhoun
Succeeded byPeter Buell Porter
President pro tempore of the United States Senate
In office
February 15, 1819 – December 26, 1819
Preceded byJohn Gaillard
Succeeded byJohn Gaillard
United States Senator
from Virginia
In office
January 2, 1815 – March 7, 1825
Preceded byRichard Brent
Succeeded byJohn Randolph
18th Governor of Virginia
In office
January 3, 1812 – December 1, 1814
Preceded byPeyton Randolph (acting)
Succeeded byWilson Cary Nicholas
Speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates
In office
December 1, 1809 – January 3, 1812
Preceded byHugh Nelson
Succeeded byAndrew Stevenson
Member of the Virginia House of Delegates from Orange County
In office
1807-1812
In office
1804-1805
In office
1798-1803
Personal details
Born(1775-06-10)June 10, 1775
Barboursville, Virginia, British America
DiedJune 7, 1842(1842-06-07) (aged 66)
Barboursville, Virginia, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic-Republican (Before 1825)
National Republican (1825–1834)
Whig (1834–1842)
SpouseLucy Johnson
Signature

James Barbour (June 10, 1775 – June 7, 1842) was an American politician, planter, and lawyer. He served as a delegate from Orange County, Virginia, in the Virginia General Assembly and as speaker of the Virginia House of Delegates. He was the 18th Governor of Virginia and the first Governor to reside in the current Virginia Governor's Mansion. After the War of 1812, Barbour became a U.S. Senator (from 1814 to 1825) and the United States Secretary of War (1825–1828).[1]

  1. ^ Margaret Vowell Smith, Virginia: A History of the Executives in two parts (Washington, W.H. Loudermilk & Co. 1893) at p. 321 et seq.

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