John E. Wool


John Wool
Daguerreotype of General John E. Wool by Southworth & Hawes
BornFebruary 20,[1] 1784
Newburgh, New York
DiedNovember 10, 1869(1869-11-10) (aged 85)
Troy, New York
Place of burial
Oakwood Cemetery, Troy, New York
AllegianceUnited States of America
Union
Service/branchUnited States Army
Union Army
Years of service1812–1863
Rank Major General
Commands heldDepartment of the East
Department of the Pacific
Department of Virginia
VIII Corps
Battles/warsWar of 1812

Mexican–American War

Rogue River Indian War

American Civil War

John Ellis Wool (February 20,[1] 1784 – November 10, 1869) was an officer in the United States Army during three consecutive U.S. wars: the War of 1812, the Mexican–American War and the American Civil War. He also participated in the Rogue River Indian War and the Trail of Tears ethnic cleansing of Native Americans. By the time of the Mexican-American War, he was widely considered one of the most capable officers in the army and a superb organizer.

He was one of the four general officers of the United States Army in 1861, and was the one who had the most service. When the war began, Wool, age 77 and a brigadier general for 20 years, commanded the Department of the East. He was the oldest general on either side of the war.

  1. ^ a b Some accounts (Eicher and Warner) list his birthday as February 29.

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