John Sedgwick

John Sedgwick
Sedgwick in the 1860s
Nickname(s)"Uncle John"
Born(1813-09-13)September 13, 1813
Cornwall, Connecticut, U.S.
DiedMay 9, 1864(1864-05-09) (aged 50)
Spotsylvania County, Virginia, U.S.
Buried
Cornwall Hollow Cemetery (Cornwall, Connecticut)
Allegiance United States
Service/branchUnited States Army (Union Army)
Years of service1837–1864
Rank Major general
Commands heldVI Corps
Battles/warsSeminole Wars
Mexican–American War
Utah War
Indian Wars
American Civil War 
Other workTeacher
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John Sedgwick (September 13, 1813 – May 9, 1864) was a military officer and Union Army general during the American Civil War.

He was wounded three times at the Battle of Antietam while leading his division in an unsuccessful assault against Confederate forces, causing him to miss the Battle of Fredericksburg. Under his command, the VI Corps played an important role in the Chancellorsville Campaign by engaging Confederate troops at the Second Battle of Fredericksburg and the Battle of Salem Church. His corps was the last to arrive at the Battle of Gettysburg and thus did not see much action. Sedgwick was killed by a sharpshooter at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House on May 9, 1864, making him and Major Generals James B. McPherson, Joseph K. Mansfield, and John F. Reynolds the highest-ranking Union officers to be killed in the war. He is remembered for an ironic remark among his last words: "They couldn't hit an elephant at this distance."


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