Kagoshima dialect

Kagoshima Japanese
Satsugū, Satsuma
Pronunciation[kaɡoʔma] or [kaɡomma]
Native toJapan
RegionKagoshima Prefecture and Miyazaki Prefecture
Japonic
Dialects
  • Satsuma
  • Southern Satsuma
  • North-Western Satsuma
  • Ōsumi
  • Morokata
  • Koshikijima
  • Tanegashima
  • Yakushima
  • Tokara
Japanese, Latin
Language codes
ISO 639-3
Glottologsats1241
Linguasphere45-CAA-ah[1]
Satsugū dialect area (orange)

The Satsugū dialect (薩隅方言, Satsugū Hōgen), often referred to as the Kagoshima dialect (鹿児島弁, Kagoshima-ben, Kagomma-ben, Kago'ma-ben, Kagoima-ben), is a group of dialects or dialect continuum of the Japanese language spoken mainly within the area of the former Ōsumi and Satsuma provinces now incorporated into the southwestern prefecture of Kagoshima. It may also be collectively referred to as the Satsuma dialect (薩摩方言 Satsuma Hōgen or 薩摩弁 Satsuma-ben), owing to both the prominence of the Satsuma Province and the region of the Satsuma Domain which spanned the former Japanese provinces of Satsuma, Ōsumi and the southwestern part of Hyūga. The Satsugū dialect is commonly cited for its mutual unintelligibility to even its neighboring Kyūshū variants,[2][3][4] prompting the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology to classify it as a distinct language in the Japanesic branch in its Glottolog database.[5] It shares over three-quarters of the Standard Japanese vocabulary corpus[6][7][8] and some areal features of Kyūshū.

An example of Kagoshima dialect
  1. ^ "Minzoku, gengo, jinshu, bunka, kubetsu sure" =民族、言語、人種、文化、区別スレ. Mimizun.com. 2005-08-31. Comment #657. Retrieved 2011-01-27.
  2. ^ Kindaichi, Haruhiko; Umeyo Hirano (1989). The Japanese language. Translation: Umeyo Hirano. Tuttle Publishing. p. 55. ISBN 978-0-8048-1579-6.
  3. ^ Schwartz, William L. (1915). "A Survey of the Satsuma Dialect in Three Parts". Transactions of the Asiatic Society of Japan. 43 (2). Asiatic Society of Japan: 14 – via Internet Archive. It is a well known fact that there are two provinces in the extremities of our country where the language of the inhabitants cannot be understood by Tokyo people, viz. — Mutsu in the North, and Satsuma in the South.
  4. ^ Hattori, Shiro (1973). Hoenigswald, Henry M. (ed.). "Japanese Dialects". Diachronic, Areal, and Typological Linguistics: 375. doi:10.1515/9783111418797-017. ISBN 978-3-11-141879-7 – via De Gruyter Mouton. The dialect of the city is incomprehensible to the people of Honshu, although it is classified among the Mainland dialects because of a great linguistic gap between it and those of the Ryukyu Archipelago.
  5. ^ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (2022-12-05). Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (eds.). "Kagoshima". Glottolog (4.7 ed.). Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7398962. Archived from the original on 2022-12-27. Retrieved 2022-12-27.
  6. ^ "Ethnologue report for language code: jpn". SIL International. 2009. Retrieved 2009-10-22.
  7. ^ Murray, J. (1878). "The Academy". 14. Princeton University: 156. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  8. ^ Curry, Stewart A. (2004). "Small Linguistics: Lexical Loans in Nakijin Dialect Okinawan" (PDF). University of Hawaii Library. p. 168.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search