Karaikudi

Karaikudi
Chettinad
Interior of Athangudi Palace in Karaikudi
Interior of Athangudi Palace in Karaikudi
Nickname: 
Chettinad
Karaikudi is located in Tamil Nadu
Karaikudi
Karaikudi
Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu
Coordinates: 10°04′25″N 78°46′24″E / 10.073500°N 78.773200°E / 10.073500; 78.773200
CountryIndia
StateTamil Nadu
DistrictSivaganga
RegionMadurai
Government
 • TypeCity Municipal Corporation
 • BodyKaraikudi City Municipal Corporation
Area
 • Total33.75 km2 (13.03 sq mi)
 • Rank20
Elevation
118 m (387 ft)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total234,523
 • Density6,900/km2 (18,000/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialTamil
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
630001 630002 630003 630004 630005 630006
STD code04565
Vehicle registrationTN-63Z
Websitewww.municipality.tn.gov.in/karaikudi
census2011.co.in/karaikkudi

Karaikudi is the largest city in Sivaganga district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Karaikudi Municipal Corporation is the 21st largest urban agglomeration of Tamil Nadu based on 2011 census data. It is part of the area commonly referred to as "Chettinad" and has been declared a City Municipal Corporation by the Government of Tamil Nadu,[1][2] on account of the palatial houses built with limestone called Kaarai veedu. For this reason, the place is sometimes called Kaarai Nagar locally. The extended urban limit spreads about 115 km2 (44 sq mi) which undergoes major developments as part of Government Schemes.[3]

Karaikudi comes under the Karaikudi Assembly constituency, which elects a member to the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly once every five years, and it is a part of the Sivaganga Lok Sabha constituency, which elects its member of parliament (MP) once in five years. The town is administered by the greater Karaikudi special grade municipality. This metropolitan Urban Agglomeration(UA) had a population of 181,851 of which 90,799 were males and 91,052 were females in 2011. This metropolitan area consists of Karaikudi City Corporation which includes its neighbourhood towns like Kottaiyur, Koviloor, Kandanur, Puduvayal, and Sankarapuram (census town) and villages like Amaravathiputhur, Ariyakudi, Iluppakkudi, Managiri, Mathur, Peyampatti, Thiruvelangudi and Soorakudi.

This city is famous for Karaikudi Kandangi sarees a special type of sarees which come from and are woven in this area. The geographical indication presents the government of India of this Kandangi sarees.[4] 

The Chettinad cuisine originated in the areas around Karaikudi.

It is one of the few towns and cities in List of AMRUT Smart cities in Tamil Nadu selected for AMRUT Schemes [5] from central government and the developmental activities are taken care by the government of Tamil Nadu.[3]

  1. ^ "Government Order on Heritage Towns" (PDF). Directorate of Town and Country Planning, Government of Tamil Nadu, India. Retrieved 31 July 2013.
  2. ^ Service, Express News (16 March 2024). "CM Stalin announces creation of 4 new corporations in TN, total goes up to 25". The New Indian Express. Chennai. Retrieved 29 April 2024.
  3. ^ a b "Directorate of Town and Country Planning, Government of Tamil Nadu". tcp.tn.gov.in.
  4. ^ Raman, Sruthi (12 November 2019). "TN's Kandangi sari gets GI tag. What does this mean for the state's handloom market?". The Times of India. Retrieved 25 November 2020.
  5. ^ "Tufidco".

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