Katherine Mayo

Katherine Mayo
Mayo in 1928
Born	(1867-01-27)January 27, 1867 Ridgway, Pennsylvania
Died	October 9, 1940(1940-10-09) (aged 73) Bedford Hills, New York
Citizenship	American
Occupation	Writer
Years active	1892–1940
Known for	Mother India (1927)

Katherine Mayo (January 27, 1867 – October 9, 1940) was an American historian and nativist. Mayo entered the public sphere as a political writer advocating American nativism, opposition to non-white and Catholic immigration to the United States, along with promoting racist stereotypes of African Americans. She became known for denouncing the Philippine Declaration of Independence on racialist and religious grounds, and then went on to publish and promote her best-known work, Mother India (1927), a deeply critical book on Indian society, religion, and culture. Written in opposition to the Indian independence movement, the book received a sharply divided reception upon its publication and was accused by several authors of being Indophobic, including Mahatma Gandhi.