Kazungula Bridge

Kazungula Bridge
Kazungula Bridge under construction over the Zambezi, at the duo-tripoint between Namibia and Zimbabwe, and crossing between Botswana and Zambia
Coordinates17°47′28″S 25°15′45″E / 17.79111°S 25.26250°E / -17.79111; 25.26250
Carries2 lanes of A33 / M19 (1 each way), pedestrian traffic and railway line
CrossesZambezi
Locale
Official nameKazungula Bridge
Maintained by
  • Ministry of Transport and Communications (Botswana)
  • Ministry of Transport and Communications (Zambia)
Characteristics
DesignCable-stayed bridge
Total length923 m (3,028 ft)
Longest span129 m (423 ft)
No. of spans4
Piers in water4
No. of lanes2
Rail characteristics
No. of tracks1
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
History
Construction start5 December 2014 (2014-12-05)
Construction endDecember 2020 (2020-12)
Construction cost$259,300,000[1]
Inaugurated10 May 2021 (2021-05-10)
ReplacesKazungula Ferry
Location
Map

Kazungula Bridge is a road and rail bridge over the Zambezi River between the countries of Zambia and Botswana at the town of Kazungula. The 923-metre-long (3,028 ft) by 18.5-metre-wide (61 ft) bridge has a longest span of 129 metres (423 ft) and links the town of Kazungula in Zambia with Botswana. The bridge features a single-line railway track between two traffic lanes and walkways for pedestrians.[2]

Before the bridge was opened for traffic in May 2021, direct traffic between the two countries was possible only by ferry. The bridge takes advantage of the short 135-metre (440 ft) border the two countries share at the river,[3] and is curved to avoid the nearby borders of Zimbabwe and Namibia.[4][5]

  1. ^ "Botswana and Zambia open $260m Kazungula bridge". BusinessDay. 10 May 2021. Archived from the original on 4 November 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  2. ^ Mwale, Chimwemwe (6 September 2007). "Trade boom lies in wait for Kazungula Bridge". Zambia Daily Mail. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  3. ^ "Botswana–Zambia Land Boundary". Sovereign Limits. Archived from the original on 24 March 2023. Retrieved 7 December 2022.
  4. ^ "2. Project description and Justification", Zambia Botswana Kazungula Bridge Project ESIA Summary July 2011 (PDF), African Development Bank Group, July 2011, p. 2, archived from the original (PDF) on 6 November 2015, retrieved 30 January 2018, The bridge has been designed as an extra-dosed road-rail bridge configuration with middle deck sections of 129m, and 4 piers in the river, with a total length of 923m. It follows a curved alignment layout to avoid the border area in the Zambezi waters between Botswana and Zimbabwe, where the exact border positions have not been ratified.
  5. ^ Ganetsang, Godfrey (4 September 2014). "Daewoo E&C wins $161m tender for Kazungula Bridge". Sunday Standard. Archived from the original on 24 July 2017. Retrieved 30 January 2018.

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