Keng Vannsak

Keng Vannsak
កេង វ៉ាន់សាក់
Vannsak in Paris, France in 2005
Born(1925-09-19)19 September 1925
Died18 December 2008(2008-12-18) (aged 83)
Montmorency, France
Citizenship
EducationUniversity of Caen Normandy
Occupations
  • Philosopher
  • linguist
Political partyDemocratic[1]
SpouseSuzanne Colleville

Keng Vannsak (Khmer: កេង វ៉ាន់សាក់, Kéng Vănsăk [keːŋ ʋansak]; 19 September 1925 – 18 December 2008) was a Cambodian scholar, philosopher and Khmer linguist. He invented the Khmer typewriter keyboard in 1952.[2] He lived in exile in Paris, France, from 1970 until his death in 2008. He died at the age of eighty-three at the hospital of Montmorency[3] in the outskirts of Paris after suffering from a chronic illness.

In modern Cambodia, Vannsak is known for being one of the influential figures for the next generations of Cambodian scholars and intellectuals. He left behind him a legacy in literature, including two drama plays, short stories, many poems and his research from the 1940s.[4]

Politically left-wing, he was a member of the radical Democratic Party, and stood unsuccessfully as its MP candidate in the 1955 elections.[1] He was also a friend and mentor of Saloth Sar (later known as Pol Pot) while both of them were studying in Paris.[5]

Along with Iv Koeus and Khuon Sokhamphu, Keng Vannsak was one of the three pioneers of Khmer linguistics and grammar.[6]

  1. ^ a b "1955 polls: the Sangkum takes hold". The Phnom Penh Post. 13 February 1998.
  2. ^ "Cambodian PM regrets death of Khmer typewriter keyboard inventor". Xinhua. Archived from the original on December 26, 2008. Retrieved 1 June 2012.
  3. ^ "Khmer-Language Scholar Keng Vannsak Dies at 83". The Cambodia Daily. Archived from the original on 19 April 2019. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
  4. ^ San, Sovith (19 December 2008). "Former Literature Professor Keng Vannsak Passed Away". Radio Free Asia. Retrieved 8 August 2012.
  5. ^ "The Forgotten Antagonist". The Phnom Penh Post. 11 September 2015.
  6. ^ Thel, Thong (1985). "Language planning and language policy of Cambodia" (PDF). Pacific Linguistics. 67: 111.

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