Back لغة كيرينسي Arabic كيرينسى ARZ Tataramon na Kerinci BCL Kerinci (langue) French Bahasa Kerinci ID Pagsasao a Kerinci ILO Basa Kerinci JV Bahaso Kurinci MIN Bahasa Kerinchi Malay Amanung Kerinci PAM
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| Kerinci | |
|---|---|
| |
.png) 'Suhat incoung' (Incoung script), the original script of the Kerinci language | |
| Pronunciation | /ba.sə kiɲ.t͡ʃai̯/ |
| Native to | Indonesia (Jambi and Bengkulu) |
| Region | Sumatra |
| Ethnicity | Kerinci |
Native speakers | (254,125 cited Jambi, 2000)[1] |
| Dialects |
|
| Latin (Indonesian alphabet) Incung Jawi | |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | kvr |
| Glottolog | keri1250 |
| Linguasphere | 33-AFA-da |
 Areas where Kerinci language is a majority
Areas where Kerinci language is a minority | |
The Kerinci language (Kerinci: basê Kinci or Kerinci: basê Kincai) is an Austronesian language primarily spoken by the Kerinci people in Sungai Penuh and Kerinci Regency, and parts of Merangin and Bungo Regency in western Jambi,[2] as well as several hamlets in Mukomuko Regency in Bengkulu.[3] It is also spoken by the Kerinci diaspora in other regions of Indonesia, such as West Sumatra and Java, as well as outside Indonesia, such as Negeri Sembilan and Selangor in Malaysia.[4][5] The total number of Kerinci language speakers was estimated to be around 250,000 in 2000.[1] As an Austronesian language from the Malayo-Polynesian sub-group, the Kerinci language is also closely related to the Minangkabau and Jambi Malay languages spoken in neighboring regions.[6]
The Kerinci language exhibits very high diversity; it is estimated that there are 130 sub-dialects and seven main dialects, which are the Gunung Raya, Danau Kerinci, Sitinjau Laut, Sungai Penuh, Pembantu Sungai Tutung, Belui Air Hangat, and Gunung Kerinci dialects.[7] Based on dialectometric calculations, the percentage difference between these seven dialects ranges from 51 to 65.5%. In comparison, the Kerinci language has a percentage difference ranging from 81 to 100% when compared to the Bengkulu and Minangkabau languages.[2]
- ^ a b "Badan Pusat Statistik". jambi.bps.go.id. Retrieved 2021-12-26.
- ^ a b Sugono, Dendy; Sasangka, S. S. T. Wisnu; Rivay, Ovi Soviaty (2017). Sugono, Dendy; Sasangka, S. S. T. Wisnu; Rivay, Ovi Soviaty (eds.). Bahasa dan peta bahasa di Indonesia (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. p. 37.
- ^ Aliana, Zainul Arifin; Ratnawati, Latifah; Suhardi; Martojo, Soedjiono (1993). Fonologi dan Morfologi Bahasa Muko-Muko [Phonology and Morphology of the Muko-Muko Language] (PDF) (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation, Department of Education and Culture. ISBN 979-459--304-4.
- ^ "Ceramah Linguistik "Teka-Teki Bahasa Kerinci"" (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-12-27.
- ^ Between worlds: linguistic papers in memory of David John Prentice. K. Alexander Adelaar, D. J. Prentice, R. A. Blust, Australian National University. Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, the Australian National University. 2002. ISBN 0-85883-478-2. OCLC 51647238.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ Sholeha, Monica; Hendrokumoro (2022). "Kekerabatan Bahasa Kerinci, Melayu Jambi, dan Minangkabau" [Kinship of Kerinci, Jambi Malay, and Minangkabau Language]. DIGLOSIA: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya (in Indonesian). 5 (2): 399–420. doi:10.30872/diglosia.v5i2.404. eISSN 2615-8655. ISSN 2615-725X.
- ^ Budi (2018-08-22). "Kemendikbud Ungkap Penyebab Bahasa Kerinci Terancam Punah". JPNN.com (in Indonesian). Retrieved 2021-12-27.
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